Toddy Kwest chemistry extra Flashcards
rf value
can be used to see what substance it is based on previously recorded rf values.
The Rf value for a particular substance is always the same if the same solvent and stationary phase are used.
distance travelled by substance/distance travelled by solute
saturated
solution with maximum amount of solute in solvent
What salts are soluble in water
Potassium, sodium and ammonium salts
What type of “-ate” compound is always soluble in water
all nitrates
All common halides (chlorides, bromides, iodides) are soluble in water except these 2
Silver halides and lead halides
All common carbonates are insoluble in water except these 3
Sodium, Potassium and Ammonium
All common hydroxides are insoluble in water except these 3
Sodium, Potassium and Ammonium carbonates?