Toddler

Question 1

what age is toddler

Answer 1

1-3yr

Question 2

what is the average weight gain

Answer 2

1.8-2.7kg a year

Question 3

the birth weight will be …. by 2.5 years

Answer 3

quadrupled

Question 4

how much does height increase a yr

Answer 4

7.5cm a year

Question 5

what is the average height of a 2 year old

Answer 5

86.6cm

Question 6

what is the head circumference increase each year

Answer 6

2.5cm

Question 7

when do the anterior fontanel close

Answer 7

12-18mo

Question 8

what is their visual acuity

Answer 8

20/40

Question 9

when can they start to control their sphincters

Answer 9

18-24 months (can retain urine for over 2hr)

Question 10

when will baby run

Answer 10

18mo

Question 11

when can baby walk up stairs

Answer 11

2 yr

Question 12

developemental stage

Answer 12

autonomy vs. shame

Question 13

tasks to deal with in this developmental period

Answer 13

• differentiating self from others
• ability to delay gratification
• contorl over bodily functions
• acquisition of social acceptable behaviour
• verbal means of communications
• interaction that is less egocentric

Question 14

are negativism & ritualism normal?

Answer 14

yes
negativism = persistently saying no
ritualism = need to maintain sameness & reliability
child needs routine to develope autonomy

Question 15

what happens with the developement of the ego

Answer 15

• thoughts of reason/common sense
• evident when toddler can tolerate delayed gratification
• become aware of ability to fail & master

Question 16

what cognitive developement stage are they in

Answer 16

sensorimotor & preoperational

Question 17

what are the characteristics of preoperational thought (lasts until 4yr)

Answer 17

egocentrism, trasducive reasoning, global organization, contraption, animism, irreversibility, magic thinking, inability to conserve

Question 18

what is the major task of social developement

Answer 18

differentiate self from SA

Question 19

by 1 year how many words do they have

Answer 19

4 words
300 words by year 2
by 3yo they’re getting 4-5 new words a day

Question 20

when can baby master utensils

Answer 20

24mo - spoon

36mo - fork

Question 21

how much screen time

Answer 21

under an hour for 2-4year olds

Question 22

factors required for toilet readiness

Answer 22

-18-24 months control of sphincters
-urge to hold on & not let go
-communicate sensation with parent
-motivated to phase parents
usually won’t be ready till 28months (girls begin sooner

Question 23

when will growth slow

Answer 23

12-18months

Question 24

how much should they eat

Answer 24

3 meal, 2 snacks a day 13g of proteins

Question 25

symptoms of 17mo physiological anorexia

Answer 25

• dec. appetite
• fussy
• more away of non-nutritive functions of food
• immitate

Question 26

when can autism be detected

Answer 26

18months, can be diagnosed by 2 yr

Question 27

serving size

Answer 27

15ml of food per year of life or 25% of adult portion

Question 28

what causes most accidental deaths

Answer 28

motor vehicle

Question 29

booster seats

Answer 29

for 18-36kg

Question 30

rear facing

Answer 30

best until 2 or 10kg