Tmj Flashcards

1
Q

Which nerve innervates muscle of mastication

A

Mandibular

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2
Q

What is the insertion point of temporalis muscle

A

Coronoid process and anterior border of of ramus of mandible

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3
Q

What are the functions of anterior and posterior parts of temporalis muscle

A

Anterior Elevates mandible as its fibers are vertical

Posterior retracts the mandible

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4
Q

What is the innervation of temporalis muscle

A

Deep temporal branch of mandibular nerve

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5
Q

What sre the origins of superficial and deep head of medial pterygoid muscle

A

Superior: maxillary tuberosity
Deep: medial surface of lateral pterygoid plate

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6
Q

What is the iinervation of medial pterygoid and which muscle does it also innervate

A

Nerve to pterygoid muscle

İt also innervates tensor veli palatini muscle

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7
Q

Which muscle is the onlu muscle to open mouth

A

Lateral pterygoid muscle

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8
Q

What happens if lateral pterygoid muscle functions unilaterally

A

Chewing side by side

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9
Q

Which nerve takes sensory innervation of TMJ

A

Auriculotemporal nerve

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10
Q

What is the remnant of meclel cartilage on first pharngeal arch

A

Sphenomandibular ligament

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11
Q

Which nerve,artery and vein pass btw neck of mandible and sphenomandibular ligament

A

Auricotemporal nerve

Maxillary vein and artery

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12
Q

Which neyrovascular bundle pierces sphenomandibular ligament

A

Mylohyoid nva

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13
Q

Which structure prevents backward dislocation of mandible and preserve auditory tube

A

İntrinsic ligament

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14
Q

Which structur is the orimary oassive supporter of mandible

A

Sphenomandibular ligament

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15
Q

From what stylomandibular ligament is derived

A

Deep cervical fascia of parotid fascia

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16
Q

Which structures does stylomandibular ligament seperates

A

Parotid gland and submandibular gland