Infectious Enterocolitis Flashcards

1
Q

Whatbis the most common infectious enterocolit agent in pediatru

A

Enteric viruses

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2
Q

Describe the morphology of cholera

A

It is non invasive just effect cftr receptor via toxins so no morphological change

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3
Q

Cholera cause ….. diarrhea

A

Secretory

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4
Q

What is the importance of campylobacter

A

Systemic disease with enteric fever
It is teavellars diarrhea
Extraintestinal manifestations are seen
Reactive artritis erythema nodosum gullian barre

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5
Q

Write down the causative agents of acute self limited colitis

A
Campylobacter
Shigella
Salmonell
a yersinia
E.coli
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6
Q

What is the gold standart for to define the etiologic afent

A

As all causes same colitis ıt is hard to distnguish them by tissue biopsy
Stool cultıre is gold standart

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7
Q

How to differentiate chronic and acute colits

A

In chronic cruot structure is distrupted

İn acute there are crypt absecces with neutrophils

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8
Q

Shigella

A

Bloodyy diaare
Infective dose is very low
Resistant to gastric acid
Shiga toxin

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9
Q

How does endoscopist see the necrosis caused by shigella

A

Pseudomembrane if it is huge

Aphtous ulcere if it is small

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10
Q

Which bacteria causes gallbladder colonization

A

Salmonella

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11
Q

Describe the morphology of salmonella

A

Enlarged polypoid peyers patches with necrosis in center

Ulcers are parallel to lumen

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12
Q

Which parasite oenetrates skin

A

Strongloides stervoralis

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13
Q

What is the difference of nector americans from other parasite

A

It likes small intestine while others is large intestine

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14
Q

How do we see giardia in biopsy

A

It is non invasive seen as pear shaoed

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15
Q

How do we see entemoeba histolica

A

Fkask shaped ulcers

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