TLE 3 Flashcards

1
Q

is any form of sea life regarded as food by humans.

A

Seafood

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2
Q

Fish products are divided into two categories.

A

Fin fish
Shell fish

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3
Q

Fish with fins and internal skeletons

A

Fin Fish

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4
Q

Saltwater fish.

A

Flatfish - example: Flounder, Sole

Round fish - example: Black sea bass, Bluefish, Cod, Grouper

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5
Q

Freshwater fish

A

Catfish
Eel
Tilapia

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6
Q

Fish with external sheils but no intemal bone structure. They have hard outer shells.

A

Shell fish

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7
Q

Two classification of shellfish

A

Mollusks
Crustaceans

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8
Q

they have a pair of hinged shells (clams, oysters)

A

Bivalves

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9
Q

they have a single shell ( abalone, snail)

A

Univalves

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10
Q

(octopus, squid)

A

Cephalopods

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11
Q

are animals with segmented shells and jointed legs (shrimps and crabs)

A

Crustaceans

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12
Q

are soft sea animals

A

Mollusks

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13
Q

are those marketed just as they come from the water.

A

Whole or Round

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14
Q

are marketed with only the entrails removed.

A

Drawn

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15
Q

are scaled and eviscerated, usually with the head, tail, and fins removed.

A

Dressed

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16
Q

cross-section slices, of the largest sizes of dressed fish. A cross-section of the backbone is usually the only bone in the steak.

A

Steaks

17
Q

The side of the fish cut lengthwise away from the backbone, is called FILLETS.

A

Fillets

18
Q

Are the two sides of the fish corresponding to two single fillets heid together by uncut flesh and the skin.

A

Butterflied fillets

19
Q

CHECKING THE FRESHNESS OF FISH
Fin Fish

A
  1. Fresh and mild odor
  2. Eyes are clear, shiny and bulging
  3. Red or pink gills
  4. Texture of flesh is firm or elastic
  5. Shiny scales, and tightly cling to skin
20
Q

CHECKING THE FRESHNESS OF FISH
Shellfish

A
  1. Oysters, clams, mussels in the shell must be alive. Tightly closed shells when jostled.
  2. Live or shucked oysters must have a very mild, sweet smel,
  3. Discard any mussels that are very light in weight or seem to be hollow
  4. Strong fishy odor or a brownish color is a sign of age or spoilage.
  5. Live lobster must be alive when cooked. The meat will be firm and the tail will spring back when straightened
  6. Frozen shrimp should be solidly frozen when received,
  7. Live crabs should be kept alive until cooked.
  8. Frozen crabmeat should be treated like any other frozen fish,