TLE Flashcards

1
Q

referred in French “fonds de cuisine” or foundation of cooking

A

stocks

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2
Q

4 classification of stocks

A

white stock
chicken stock
brown stock
fish stock

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3
Q

flavorful liquid prepared by simmering meaty bones from meat or poultry

A

stocks

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4
Q

made from chicken

A

chicken stock

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5
Q

made from beef or veal bones

A

white stock

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6
Q

beef, veal bones that have been browned in oven

A

brown stock

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7
Q

made from fish bones and trimmings left over

A

fish stocks

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8
Q

6 products in preparing stocks

A

bones
mirepoix
acid products
scarp & left overs
seasoning & spices
bouquet garni

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9
Q

most flavor and body of stocks are derived from_____ or beef, veal, chicken

A

bones

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10
Q

it is the French term for the combination of coarsely chopped onions, carrots, and celery

A

mirepoix

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11
Q

dissolves connective tissue, and extract flavor from bones

A

acid

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12
Q

may be used in stock if clear, wholesome and appropriate to stock being made

A

scrap and left over

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13
Q

French term of GARNISHED BOUQUET

A

bouquet garni

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14
Q

assorted herbs of fresh herbs and aromatic ingredients tie in bundle

A

bouquet garni

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15
Q

cooking time of WHITE BEEF STOCK

A

8-10 HRS

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16
Q

cooking time of WHITE & BROWN VEAL GAME

17
Q

cooking time of VEGETABLE STOCK

A

45MINS-1HR

18
Q

cooking time of WHITE POULTRY AND GAME BIRD

19
Q

cooking time of FISH STOCK

A

45MISSYOU-1HR

20
Q

added to stock before the vegetable and scum rises

21
Q

______ not usually added to stock, it will become salty

22
Q

dried leaf from the bay tree

23
Q

cooking style developed by Cajuns

A

cajun seasoning

24
Q

sweet spice made from the bark of an ASIAN tree

25
mixture of spices that used in Indian cooking to give a hot flavor
curry powder
26
used especially as a source of oil, as demulscent
flax seed
27
strong flavored root of a tropical plant
ginger
28
thick and spicy yellow or brownish yellow sauce, eaten with meat
mustard
29
made from the hard seed of tropical tree
nutmeg
30
herbs that has green leaves with sweet smell
oregano
31
red powder made from sweet peppers
paprika
32
fried berry from an Indian plant that is ground to make pepper
peppers and peppercorn
33
used in baked goods such as breads
poppy seed
34
her that has sweet smell use as cooking and perfume
maryrose
35
combination of spices rubbed into the surface of meat
rubs
36
orange powder made from a type of flower
sairon
37
long capsular fruit of vanilla that important article of commerce
vanilla bean