TKA Flashcards

1
Q

What is femoral rollback?

A

Posterior translation of the femur with progressive flexion

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2
Q

What controls rollback in the native knee?

A

ACL and PCL

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3
Q

What is constraint?

A

Ability of prosthesis to provide varus/valgus and flexion/extension stability in setting of bone loss or ligamentous laxity

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4
Q

what causes a cam jump?

A

loose flexion gap or in hyperetension, cam can rotate over the post and dislocate

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5
Q

what is the treatment for a dislocated TKA 2/2 cam jump?

A

closed reduction with anterior drawer maneuver

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6
Q

what is patellar clunk syndrome?

A

scar tissue gets caught in box as knee moves into extension

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7
Q

which condyle is larger?

A

medial

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the trochelar groove?

A

allows for patellar articulation

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9
Q

What is the significance of the intercondylar notch?

A

origins of cruciate ligaments

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10
Q

what bony landmark is used to determine femur rotation?

A

epicondylar axis and posterior condylar axis

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