TJ7: Lymphatic System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Spleen?

A

The Spleen is the largest lymphatic organ located in the upper left quadrant.

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2
Q

The R. Lymph duct drains what part(s) of the body?

A

The right side of the head, neck, and chest and the right arm.

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3
Q

What are the functions of the tonsils?

A

to protect against bacteria that invade between the nasal and oral cavities.

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4
Q

Lymph fluid is filtered from what?

A

Blood Plasma

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5
Q

Lymph fluid is returned to the Circulatory system at the junction of?

A

The Subclavian Vein and Internal Jugular

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6
Q

The tonsils are located where?

A

The Pharynx

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7
Q

Cancer can be spread through where?

A

Bloodstream and Lymph

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8
Q

When is the Thymus most active?

A

10-12 years of age; before puberty

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9
Q

What is the largest lymphoid organ?

A

Spleen

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10
Q

Mammary lymph node are located where?

A

Breast tissue

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11
Q

Describe Lymph

A

Clear, pale yell fluid containing proteins and waste

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12
Q

What are the causes of Lymphedema?

A

Genetic Inheritance
Surgery
Radiation Therapy
Missing Lymph Nodes
Injury from Accidents

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13
Q

What are some helpful ways to increase lymph flow?

A

Exercise, Massage or Breathing

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14
Q

T/F: Lymph Capillaries allows fluids to enter, not exit?

A

True

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15
Q

What are the functions of lymph nodes?

A

filter toxins and prevent infection phagocytosis, contains WBCs, lymphocytes and monocytes

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16
Q

What are the functions of the lymph system?

A

Drain or return tissue fluid to blood circulation, defense, collect toxic protein molecules, transport lipids and vitamins ADEK from the lacteals

17
Q

What are some complications of Lymphedema?

A

Severe Fatigue, Swollen Limbs, Localized Fluid Retention, and Tissue Swelling

18
Q

What types of valves are in lymph vessels?

A

Semilunar Valves

19
Q

Lymph capillaries are not found where?

A

Eyes, CNS (brain and spinal cord), bones, and endomysium

20
Q

Peyers Patches are found where?

A

Ileum of the Small Intestine and Appendix

21
Q

T/F: The cisterna chyli begins as a dilation in the lumbar region of the Abdomen?

A

True

22
Q

Hemopoiesis takes place from where?

A

Red bone marrow or Spleen

23
Q

What are conditions commonly seen with AIDS Patients?

A

Recurrent Candida Infections, Pneumonia, and Cytomegalovirus

24
Q

Like veins, Lymph vessels have what for one-way movements?

A

Valves

25
Q

T/F: The Liver is the largest lymphatic organ and plays major role in the lymphatic system?

A

False; Spleen