Titration Flashcards

1
Q

Acidic or basic titrant reacts with an analyte that is a base or an acid

A

Acid Based Titration

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2
Q

Involving a metal–ligand complexation reaction

A

Complexometric Titration

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3
Q
  • where the titrant is an oxidizing or reducing agent
A

Redox titration

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4
Q

The analyte and titrant react to form a precipitate

A

Precipitation titration

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5
Q

He is considered the pioneer and inventor of titrimetric analysis in early 19th century.

A

JJ. Gay Lussacs

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6
Q

He developed an alkaline method where an acid of known concentration was added until an indicator changes.

A

F. Descroizilles

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7
Q

______ establishment of the pH scale in 1909
provided a rigorous means for comparing visual indicators.

A

Sorenson’s

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8
Q

The determination of acid–base dissociation constants made the calculation of theoretical titration curves possible, as outlined by ________ in 1914.

A

Neils Bjerrum

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9
Q

The _______ , or _________
constant for a solvent relates the concentration of the protonated solvent to that of the deprotonated solvent.

A

dissociation, autoproteolysis

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10
Q

For _________, which can act as both proton donors and proton acceptors, the autoproteolysis reaction with an equilibrium constant.

A

amphoteric solvents

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11
Q

(also known as wet chemistry methods) use separations such as precipitation, extraction, and distillation and qualitative analysis by color, odor, or melting point.

A

Classical Method

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12
Q

Use an apparatus to measure physical
quantities of the analyte such as light absorption, fluorescence, or conductivity.
The separation of materials is accomplished using chromatography or electrophoresis methods

A

Instrumental Method

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13
Q

Titration curve in form of s shaped graph

A

Sigmoidal

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14
Q

An ion or molecule, which the central metal atom or ion to form a coordination complex

A

Ligand Complex

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15
Q

Another name for Piston burrette

A

Digital

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16
Q

Analytical sensors used to measure pH, or the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion activity, in a solution.

A

pH electrode

17
Q

Another name for complexometric titration, where a colored complex is used to determine the end point of titration.

A

Chelatometry

18
Q

Kjedahl analysis an acid-based titrimetic method for determining the amount of _____ in organic compounds

A

Nitrogen

19
Q

Analysis an acid-based titrimetic method for determining the amount of nitrogen in organic compounds

A

Kjedahl

20
Q

A chemical used as an indicator for presence of oxidizers and used in medicine as a tester or evaluator of antibiotics.

A

Fe(SCN) 2+

21
Q

A chemical used in 20th century as treatment of hypertension, it is toxic irritant and an environment al hazard.

A

Thiocyanate

22
Q

An example of weak based commonly used in acid base titration

A

Ammonia

23
Q

An example of strong acid used in acid based titration process.

A

Hydrogen Chloride

24
Q

An indicator in strong acid titration

A

Phenolphthalein

25
Q

It was first introduced as a strong based titrant in 1846

A

Sodium Hydroxide

26
Q

Factors affecting titration

A

Absorbance of light
Temperature
Concentration of titrants

27
Q

EDTA

A

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid