tissues epithelial Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of epithelial tissue?

A

To help protect organs

Epithelial tissue covers various organs such as the lungs, kidneys, intestines, and esophagus.

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2
Q

Name the three types of epithelial tissue.

A
  • Simple squamous epithelium
  • Simple cuboidal epithelium
  • Simple columnar epithelium

Each type has distinct structures and functions.

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3
Q

Describe simple squamous epithelium.

A

Thin, helps diffusion, found in the lungs

Its thin structure facilitates the exchange of gases.

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4
Q

What is the shape and function of simple cuboidal epithelium?

A

Shaped like donuts, found in the kidneys, helps filter blood

This type of epithelium is specialized for absorption and secretion.

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5
Q

What are the characteristics of simple columnar epithelium?

A

Column-like structure, layered, aids in digestion and absorption

This type is often found in the digestive tract.

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6
Q

What does ‘simple’ mean in the context of epithelial tissue?

A

One layer

Simple epithelium consists of a single layer of cells.

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7
Q

What does ‘stratified’ mean in the context of epithelial tissue?

A

Many layers

Stratified epithelium consists of multiple layers of cells.

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