connective tissue Flashcards
What are the primary functions of connective tissue?
Structure, support, and protection
Connective tissue plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity and function of various organs and systems in the body.
How many types of connective tissue are there?
4 types
The four types include areolar, adipose, hyaline cartilage, and elastic cartilage.
Where is areolar connective tissue found and what are its characteristics?
Found on the skin and blood; provides support and flexibility
Areolar connective tissue contains collagen fibers dispersed throughout, allowing for flexibility and support.
What is the primary function of adipose connective tissue?
Storage of energy
Adipose tissue is primarily composed of fat cells and is essential for energy storage in the body.
Where is hyaline cartilage found and what is its function?
Found in the nose; helps support
Hyaline cartilage provides a smooth surface for joint movement and supports structures such as the nose.
What is the role of elastic cartilage in the body?
Provides flexibility to parts of the body
Elastic cartilage is found in structures like the larynx and ear, allowing them to maintain their shape while being flexible.
Fill in the blank: _______ connective tissue is characterized by fat cells that store energy.
Adipose
Adipose tissue is critical for energy storage and insulation.
True or False: Areolar connective tissue is characterized by large, round cells.
False
Areolar connective tissue has a loose arrangement of fibers and cells, not large, round cells.
What type of connective tissue provides support and flexibility to structures like the lungs and heart?
Elastic cartilage
Elastic cartilage allows structures to return to their original shape after being stretched.