connective tissue Flashcards

1
Q

What are the primary functions of connective tissue?

A

Structure, support, and protection

Connective tissue plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity and function of various organs and systems in the body.

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2
Q

How many types of connective tissue are there?

A

4 types

The four types include areolar, adipose, hyaline cartilage, and elastic cartilage.

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3
Q

Where is areolar connective tissue found and what are its characteristics?

A

Found on the skin and blood; provides support and flexibility

Areolar connective tissue contains collagen fibers dispersed throughout, allowing for flexibility and support.

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4
Q

What is the primary function of adipose connective tissue?

A

Storage of energy

Adipose tissue is primarily composed of fat cells and is essential for energy storage in the body.

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5
Q

Where is hyaline cartilage found and what is its function?

A

Found in the nose; helps support

Hyaline cartilage provides a smooth surface for joint movement and supports structures such as the nose.

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6
Q

What is the role of elastic cartilage in the body?

A

Provides flexibility to parts of the body

Elastic cartilage is found in structures like the larynx and ear, allowing them to maintain their shape while being flexible.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: _______ connective tissue is characterized by fat cells that store energy.

A

Adipose

Adipose tissue is critical for energy storage and insulation.

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8
Q

True or False: Areolar connective tissue is characterized by large, round cells.

A

False

Areolar connective tissue has a loose arrangement of fibers and cells, not large, round cells.

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9
Q

What type of connective tissue provides support and flexibility to structures like the lungs and heart?

A

Elastic cartilage

Elastic cartilage allows structures to return to their original shape after being stretched.

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