Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of epithelial tissue?

A

To cover and protect surfaces, both inside and outside the body.

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2
Q

True or False: Epithelial tissue is avascular.

A

True

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3
Q

Name one type of epithelial tissue.

A

Simple squamous epithelium

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4
Q

Where is simple cuboidal epithelium commonly found?

A

In glands and the kidney tubules.

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5
Q

What is the main characteristic of stratified epithelial tissue?

A

It consists of multiple layers of cells.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ epithelium is specialized for absorption and secretion.

A

simple columnar

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7
Q

What type of connective tissue stores fat?

A

Adipose tissue

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8
Q

True or False: Connective tissue is the most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body.

A

True

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9
Q

Which connective tissue provides support and flexibility in the ear?

A

Elastic cartilage

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10
Q

Name two types of connective tissue.

A

Loose connective tissue and dense connective tissue.

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11
Q

Where is hyaline cartilage primarily found?

A

In the nose, trachea, and at the ends of long bones.

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12
Q

What is the primary function of connective tissue?

A

To support, bind together, and protect tissues and organs.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Blood is considered a type of __________ tissue.

A

connective

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14
Q

What type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the respiratory tract?

A

Ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium

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15
Q

True or False: Connective tissue has a rich blood supply.

A

False; it varies depending on the type.

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16
Q

What type of connective tissue connects muscles to bones?

17
Q

Where can adipose tissue be found in the body?

A

Under the skin, around organs, and in bone marrow.

18
Q

What is the matrix in connective tissue?

A

The extracellular material that provides support and structure.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ epithelium is found in the bladder and allows for stretching.

A

Transitional

20
Q

What type of epithelial tissue is specialized for secretion and absorption?

A

Simple columnar epithelium

21
Q

True or False: Epithelial tissues have a high regenerative capacity.

22
Q

Where is dense irregular connective tissue found?

A

In the dermis of the skin.

23
Q

What is the role of fibroblasts in connective tissue?

A

To produce fibers and ground substance.

24
Q

Name a location where simple squamous epithelium can be found.

A

Alveoli of the lungs.

25
What is stratified squamous epithelium primarily used for?
Protection against abrasion.
26
Which type of connective tissue is found in the intervertebral discs?
Fibrocartilage