Cells Flashcards

1
Q

What is the basic unit of life?

A

The cell.

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2
Q

True or False: All cells have a nucleus.

A

False.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The semi-permeable membrane surrounding the cell is called the __________.

A

plasma membrane.

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4
Q

Which organelle is responsible for energy production in the cell?

A

Mitochondria.

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5
Q

What is the function of ribosomes?

A

Protein synthesis.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which organelle is involved in the modification and packaging of proteins? A) Ribosome B) Golgi apparatus C) Lysosome D) Nucleus

A

B) Golgi apparatus.

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7
Q

What structure contains the genetic material of the cell?

A

Nucleus.

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8
Q

True or False: Lysosomes are known as the ‘suicide bags’ of the cell.

A

True.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The network of protein filaments that helps the cell maintain its shape is called the __________.

A

cytoskeleton.

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10
Q

What is the primary function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

A

Synthesis of proteins and lipids.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which organelle is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances? A) Mitochondria B) Smooth ER C) Golgi apparatus D) Ribosomes

A

B) Smooth ER.

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12
Q

What is the role of the plasma membrane?

A

To regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

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13
Q

True or False: Chloroplasts are found in animal cells.

A

False.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is involved in producing ATP, the energy currency of the cell.

A

mitochondria.

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15
Q

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

A

To provide a medium for chemical reactions and to house organelles.

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