Tissue Repair Flashcards

1
Q

Labile

A

continuously dividing

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2
Q

Stable

A

infrequent division

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3
Q

honeycomb lung

A

pulmonary fibrosis

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4
Q

4 steps of tissues repair

A

1) Inflammation
2) Cell proliferation/migration
3) ECM creation
4) ECM remodeling

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5
Q

4 steps of ulcer repair

A

1) necrosis, exudate
2) granulation tissue
3) GT and ECM
4) fibrous scar or regneration

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6
Q

most abundant glycoprotein in the basement membrane

A

Laminin

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7
Q

cell adhesion proteins (CAM) do what

A

Link cells and ECM

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8
Q

BM is necessary for

A

re-epithelization of the ulcer

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9
Q

interstitial matrix consists of

A

collagen, elastin, fibronectin, proteoglycans, hyaluronate

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10
Q

EGF/TGF-a produced by which cells

A

Keratinocytes and macrophages

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11
Q

EGF/TGF-a function

A

Bind to ERB-B1 to combine with tyrosine kinase to induce division of cells

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12
Q

PDGF produced by

A

platelet alpha granules

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13
Q

PDGF mechanism

A

two A/B chains that bind with a/ß membrane receptors

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14
Q

PDGF function

A

induces migration/proliferation in fibroblasts and endothelial cells

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15
Q

FGF mechanism

A

recognized by cell surface membrane receptors with intrinsic protein kinase activity

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16
Q

FGF function

A

induce macrophage, fibroblast EC migration, also angiogenesis

17
Q

TGF-b

A

phosphorylation of cytoplasmic TF Smad via interact with RII

18
Q

What does it mean for TGF-b to be pleiotropic

A

It can be both inhibitory or stimulatory

19
Q

Which GF is important in development of fibrosis