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Fisiopat > Tiroides > Flashcards

Tiroides Flashcards

1
Q

Hormonales tiroideas

A

Tirocínio t4
Triyodotironina t3
Triyodotironina inversa
Calcitonina

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2
Q

Transporte t4

A

Globulina fiadora de tiroxina

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3
Q

Transporte t3

A

Albumina

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4
Q

Trh quien la secreta y a quien estimula

A

Hipotálamo
Hipofisis tsh

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5
Q

Tsh quien al secreta y a quien estimula

A

Adenohipofisis
T3 t4, glandula tiroidea

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6
Q

Hormonales que secreta lá adenohipofisis

A

Tsh
Gl
Lh
Fsh
Acth
Prl

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7
Q

Efectos h tiroides en el metabolismo

A

Promueve catabolismo
Carbohidrato
Lipidos
Proteinas

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8
Q

Efecto h tiroidea en carboidratos

A

Absorcion de cho intestinal
Aumenta gloconeogenesis hepatica

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9
Q

Efecto h tiroidea lipidos

A

Aumenta lipolisis

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10
Q

Efecto h tiroidea em proteinas

A

Aumenta proteolisis muscular

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11
Q

Efecto h tiroidea en catecolaminas

A

Aumenta secreción de noradrenalina, producida en médula suprarrenal
Simpaticomimetico

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12
Q

Efecto h tiroidea cardiovascular

A

Aumenta afinidad a receptores beta

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13
Q

Los efectos estimulados por las h tiroidea en el sistema cardiaco y las catecolaminas que pueden generar ambas en conjunto

A

Taquicardia
Arritmia sinusal

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14
Q

Px con hipertiroidismo
En cuanto podría estar su fc

A

140bpm

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15
Q

Efecto h tiroidea en el crecimiento

A

Promueve maduracion esquelética
Al degradar proteinas, aminoácidos que son essencial para el hueso

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16
Q

Efecto h tiroidea en snc

A

Hiperxetabilidad
Irritabilidad
Inquietud
Calor
Piel fría
Suporte

17
Q

Con que animal relacionamos un px con hipotiroidismo

A

Oso
Marmota
Por lentos, obesos, perezosos

18
Q

Con que animal o personaje relacionamos un px con hipertiroidismo

A

Corre camino
Por acelerado, flaco

19
Q

Diagnostico para trastornos tiroideos

A

T3
T4
Tsh
Ultrasonido de tiroides

20
Q

T3↑
T4↑
TSH↓
THR ↓

A

Hipertiroidismo primario
Problema en glandula tiroidea

21
Q

T3↑
T4↑
TSH↑
THR ↓

A

Hipertiroidismo secundário
Problema en la hipofisis

22
Q

T3↑
T4↑
TSH↑
THr↑

A

Hipertiroidismo terciário
Problema hipotalamo

23
Q

T3↑
T4↑
TSH↑
THr↑

A

Hipertiroidismo terciário
Problema hipotalamo

24
Q

T3↓
T4↓
TSH↑
THR ↑

A

Hipotiroidismo primario
Problema glandula tiroidea

25
Q

T3↓
T4↓
TSH↓
THR ↑

A

Hipotiroidismo secundário
Problema hipofisis

26
Q

T3↓
T4↓
TSH↓
THR ↓

A

Hipotiroidismo terciário
Problema hipotalamo

Fisiopat (8 decks)

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