Tire Problems Flashcards

1
Q

a phenomenon caused by a wedge of water building up under the tread of the tire and breaking its contact with the ground

A

aquaplanning or hydroplanning

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2
Q

Aquaplanning speed is measured in units of

A

nautical miles per hr, knots

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3
Q

the speed at which the tire loses contact with the ground

A

aquaplanning speed

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4
Q

The possibility of aquaplanning ______ as the depth of the tread is reduced.

A

increases

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5
Q

When aquaplanning, neither _______ nor _______ will be effective.

A

nosewheel steering, braking

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6
Q

If the brakes are applied during aquaplanning, the heat generated between the tire and the water may be sufficient to _____ the tread of the tire.

A

melt

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7
Q

Cuts in the tire penetrating the chords render the tire _________.

A

unserviceable

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8
Q

The ____ will be recognizable as pieces of white fibrous material embedded in the rubber of the tire.

A

cords

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9
Q

Whether the tire can be repaired or must be renewed is governed by the ___________.

A

depth of the cut

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10
Q

_______ may indicate a partial failure of the casing.

A

bulges

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11
Q

If the casing has failed, the tire must be ______.

A

replaced

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12
Q

When can we say that the casing of a tire has failed?

A

fabric is fractured

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13
Q

Repair or renewal of the tire is governed by the __________.

A

extent of the damage

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14
Q

Any ______ on the tire tread must be examined with great care to determine if the fabric of the tire has been weakened unduly.

A

flat spots

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15
Q

Some tires have these in the center groove to be used as a wear indicator.

A

marker tie bars

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16
Q

Patterned tread covers worn to the base of the marker grooves or to the marker tie bars ________.

A

must not be used

17
Q

For special high-speed applications, some tires have a layer of fabric woven into the tread which are ___________.

A

reinforced tread

18
Q

Reinforced tread may become visible during ______.

A

normal wear

19
Q

What speed is recommended during taxi run to minimize tire wear?

A

no more than 25 mph or 40kph

20
Q

Creep is less of a problem with tubeless tires as long as the _____ is undamaged, and any pressure drop is within limits.

A

tire bead

21
Q

Creep is less likely to occur if the _________ is correctly maintained.

A

tire gas pressure

22
Q

What do you call two white lines painted one on the wheel and a matching one on the tire that detects creep?

A

creep marks