Time Series Bullshit Flashcards
What does the 4QCMA represent
It contains only trend and cyclical components. The totaling process remove the seasonal effect and the averaging process removes the random component
What does ratio to MA represent
Seasonal and random components
These are not pure seasonal indices because they are affected by the random component. So they are called specific seasonal relatives
How to isolate the seasonal component from the specific seasonal relatives
1-arrange the specific seasonal relative according to their specific seasons
2- calculate the median for each season and then sum them together
3- determine the adjustment factor = (number of seasons *100)/sum of medians
4- obtain the seasonal indexes by multiplying each medians by the adjustment factor
Deseasonalized
The seasonally adjusted data contains the time series components TxCxI
How to isolate the cyclical and random component
1- we divide Y/TxS
2- we take a 3-période moving average of the CxI component which helps to eliminate the randomness so that the 3ma series is in effect the C component
3- we divide CxI by the 3ma to isolate the random component I. It should be white noise (truly random)
What is the percent of trend
Y/T= CxSxI