Timbers Flashcards
What are the two types of Natural Timbers?
Hardwood and softwood.
What are hardwoods?
Hardwood is from a deciduous tree, usually a broad-leafed variety that drops its leaves in the winter.
What are some examples of hardwoods?
-Oak
-Ash
-Beech
What are the properties and uses of Oak?
Properties: Tough, hard and durable.
Uses: Furniture and flooring.
What are the properties and uses of Ash?
Properties: Flexible, tough and shock resistant.
Uses: Sports equipment.
What are the properties and uses of Beech?
Properties: Tough and durable.
Uses: Children’s toys.
What are Softwoods?
Softwood is from a coniferous tree.
What are some examples of Softwoods?
-Pine
-Spruce
-Larch
What are the properties and uses of Pine?
Properties: Lightweight and easy to work.
Uses: Interior construction and furniture.
What are the properties and uses of Spruce?
Properties: Easy to work.
Uses: furniture and musical instruments.
What are the properties and uses of Larch?
Properties: Tough and good water resistance
Uses: Flooring, machinery mouldings.
What are Manufactured Timbers?
Manufactured boards are usually made from timber waste and adhesive.
What are some examples of manufactured timbers?
-Plywood
-Chipboard
What are the properties and uses of Plywood?
Properties: Easy to cut and finish.
Uses: Shelving, furniture and toys.
What are the properties and uses of Chipboard?
Properties: Not water resistance and strong.
Uses: Floorings and worktops.