Tides Flashcards
Spring tide definition
Sun and moon line up with each other with a combined gravitational pull
Greatest tidal range
How often do spring tides occur?
Twice every lunar month
Neap tide definition
Smallest tidal range
Sun and moon at right angles to each other
What are the 3 types of tidal range?
Macrotidal
Mesotidal
Microtidal
Tidal range of macrotidal
> 4m
Tidal range of mesotidal
2-4m
Tidal range of microcycle
< 2m
Rip current definition
Waves that return to the sea from the shore
They cut through the lines of the breaking waves
Wave refraction
The headland absorbs most of the wave energy and is not eroded
What does wave refraction mean for beach erosion?
Beach erosion reduced as less energy from waves