Tides Flashcards

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1
Q

Spring tide definition

A

Sun and moon line up with each other with a combined gravitational pull
Greatest tidal range

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2
Q

How often do spring tides occur?

A

Twice every lunar month

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3
Q

Neap tide definition

A

Smallest tidal range

Sun and moon at right angles to each other

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4
Q

What are the 3 types of tidal range?

A

Macrotidal
Mesotidal
Microtidal

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5
Q

Tidal range of macrotidal

A

> 4m

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6
Q

Tidal range of mesotidal

A

2-4m

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7
Q

Tidal range of microcycle

A

< 2m

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8
Q

Rip current definition

A

Waves that return to the sea from the shore

They cut through the lines of the breaking waves

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9
Q

Wave refraction

A

The headland absorbs most of the wave energy and is not eroded

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10
Q

What does wave refraction mean for beach erosion?

A

Beach erosion reduced as less energy from waves

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