Tides Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a tide?

A

A predictable, daily rise and fall of sea and ocean levels.

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2
Q

How many times a day do we have high tide?

A

Twice.

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3
Q

How are tides formed?

A

Tides are formed by the moon’s gravitational pull on the Earth but since the moon cant actually pull the Earth the Earth will also pull back which creates a bulge on bot sides of the moon like East and West will have Low tide but North and South will only have High tide. This happens twice a day. And we call this a bulge.

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4
Q

How are spring tides formed? and what is a spring tide?

A

A spring tide is the a tide that occurs only twice a month and is the biggest tide of that month because when the sun and moon in line with the Earth the gravitational force pulls it even more.

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5
Q

What is a neap tide and how is it formed?

A

A neap tide appears twice a month and is a little bigger than low tide it forms by the Sun and the Earth in lining with each other without the moon helping.

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6
Q

What is a Intertidal Zone?

A

A intertidal zone is an area of a shoreline that lies between the high tide and low tide line.

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7
Q

What are the five main intertidal zones?

A
  • Subtidal Zone
  • Low Tidal Zone
  • Mid Tidal Zone
  • High Tidal Zone
  • Splash/Spray Zone
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8
Q

What animals live in the low tidal zone?

A

Star fish, Sea anemone, isopods etc.

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9
Q

What animals live in the mid tidal zone?

A

Mussels, isopods and sea star etc.

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10
Q

What animals live in the high tidal zone?

A

Barnacles, limpets and sculpin etc.

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11
Q

What animals live in the splash/spray zone?

A

Isopods, periwinkle snail and hermit crab. etc.

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