Thyroid and parathyroid Flashcards
In hypothyroidism what happens to
-T3
-T4
-Thyroiid stimulating hormone
-t3=low
-t4= low
-tsh= high
parathyroid secrete PTH in response to:
Low calcium or High phosphate
Discuss some signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism
(about 5)
Cardiovascular
- Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
-Heart failure
-Pericardial effusion Gastrointestinal
-Weight gain
- Constipation
Skin
-Myxoedema
- Erythema ab igne
- Vitiligo
Neurological
-Depression
- Psychosis
-Carpal tunnel syndrome
what hormone is responsible for producing of thyroid hormone
-iodin
-retinoid x receptor
-thyroxine peroxidase
-TSH
thyroxine peroxidase
In hyperthyroidism what happens to
-T3
-T4
-TSH
T3 hormone will be high
T4 hormone will be high
Thyroid stimulating hormone will be low
list some. of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism (about 5)
Cardiovascular
- Tachycardia (rapid heart rate) n AF (atrial fibrillation)
-Shortness of breath
- Ankle swelling
Gastrointestinal
- Weight loss
-Diarrhoea
- Increased appetite
-Eyes/skin
- Sore, gritty eyes n Double vision
-Staring eyes
- Pruritus (itching)
Neurological
- Tremor
- Myopathy (muscle weakness) n Anxiety
what cells does calcitonin come from in the parathyroid
C cels