Thyroid Flashcards
thyroid location
anterior to [..] and inferior to [..]
neck
larynx (C5-T1)
largest pure endocrine gland in the body (20g)
thyroid
median tissue of narrow band that connects both lateral lobes
isthmus
small third lobe, extended superiorly from isthmus
pyramidal lobe
thyroid hormones
thyroxine
tetraiodothyronine
triiodothyronine
**muscle lateral to thyroid
sternocleidomastoids
**muscle anterior to cervical vertebrae and posterior to each thyroid lobe
longus colli m.
**secretes hormones of {..}
T4,T3 anc calcitocin
** two major neck vessel landmarks
CCA - medial
IJV - lateral [anterior]
**thyroid is between R and L [..]
CCA
**thyroid sono app
v. homo and hypere. adjacent to strap muscles
**thyroid length
thickness
4-6 cm
3-4 mm
**measurements should be taken at the middle portion of each [..] and [..]
thyroid lobe and isthmus
**for enlarged thyroid […….]
- use split screen (linear array transducer)
- high frequency curved-array sector
**color doppler role
differentiate b/w cystic and solid lesions