Thyroid Flashcards

1
Q

thyroid location
anterior to [..] and inferior to [..]

A

neck
larynx (C5-T1)

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2
Q

largest pure endocrine gland in the body (20g)

A

thyroid

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3
Q

median tissue of narrow band that connects both lateral lobes

A

isthmus

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4
Q

small third lobe, extended superiorly from isthmus

A

pyramidal lobe

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5
Q

thyroid hormones

A

thyroxine
tetraiodothyronine
triiodothyronine

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6
Q

**muscle lateral to thyroid

A

sternocleidomastoids

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7
Q

**muscle anterior to cervical vertebrae and posterior to each thyroid lobe

A

longus colli m.

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8
Q

**secretes hormones of {..}

A

T4,T3 anc calcitocin

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9
Q

** two major neck vessel landmarks

A

CCA - medial
IJV - lateral [anterior]

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10
Q

**thyroid is between R and L [..]

A

CCA

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11
Q

**thyroid sono app

A

v. homo and hypere. adjacent to strap muscles

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12
Q

**thyroid length
thickness

A

4-6 cm
3-4 mm

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13
Q

**measurements should be taken at the middle portion of each [..] and [..]

A

thyroid lobe and isthmus

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14
Q

**for enlarged thyroid […….]

A
  1. use split screen (linear array transducer)
  2. high frequency curved-array sector
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15
Q

**color doppler role

A

differentiate b/w cystic and solid lesions

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16
Q

**wrong pos’n

A

ectopia

17
Q

**MC site of ectopia

A

midline suprahyoid pos’n

18
Q

**

A