Thyroid

Question 1

signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism

Answer 1

hair loss; inability to think clearly; goiter; decreased HR; strong fatigue; sensitivity to cold; dry skin; memory problems; irregular menstrual periods; severe PMS; depression, mood swings; joint, muscle pain; high cholesterol; weight gain; puffiness; constipation

Question 2

signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism

Answer 2

hair loss,; bulging eyes; goiter; heart palpitations; tremors; heat intolerance; sleep disturbances; weight loss; diarrhea; increased appetite; irregular menstrual periods; muscle weakness; sweating; anxiety, nervousness; depression, mood swings; shortness of breath

Question 3

what are the functions of the thyroid hormones

Answer 3

regulate the rate of metabolism; affects heat production and body temperature; affects oxygen consumption, CO, and blood volume; affects enzyme system activity; affects metabolism of carbs, fats, and proteins; regulate growth and development

Question 4

what are some foods high in iodine?

Answer 4

salt and seafood

Question 5

when does the therapeutic effect take place for thyroid medication

Answer 5

1-2 weeks

Question 6

when does the full benefit of thyroid medication take place

Answer 6

3-12 weeks

Question 7

what are some nursing administration things to consider for thyroid medication

Answer 7

may be given beta adrenergic antagonist for tremors or tachycardia; do not consume extra iodine foods; monitor for leukopenia, thrombocytopenia; PTU prevents further making of thyroid hormones