Thyriod Gland Info Flashcards

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1
Q

Found in __ neck, __ to the Suprasternal notch of sternum
Wrapped around the anterior&lateral parts of the __

A

Anterior,superior
Trachea

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2
Q

Generally __ lowers blood calcium levels so it can be used to help bone or mamas milk

A

Calcitonin

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3
Q

__: symptoms include low metabolic rate, thick and or dry skin, cold intolerance,hair loss
Can lead to __-severe levels of the symptoms+ puffiness/swelling
If due to lack of iodine a __ may develop (enlarges)
(): pot belly, Puffy face, Poor brain development

A

Hypothyroidism
Myxedema, goiter
Cretinism

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4
Q

__ hypothyroidism usually caused by poor development of thyroid gland

A

Congenital

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5
Q

Hyperthyroidism: common type is _
Auto immune disease : makes abnormal antibodies against thyroid cells
Symptoms:
__may result: eyes protrude, as tissue behind behind eyes become edematous and fibrous

A

Graves’ disease
Elevated metabolic rate, weight loss, despite adequate food, sweating, irregular heartbeats
Exophthalmos

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6
Q

Treatment for both hypo and hyper thyroidism

A

Synthetic T4
Levothyroxine

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