Thymus, lobules and spleen Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the thymus

A

Soft bi-lobed organ

Shrinks in size during lifetime

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2
Q

Where is the thymus located

A

behind the sternum anterior to aorta

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3
Q

What is the thymus replaced with in elderly?

A

Adipose and connective tissue

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4
Q

What is the thymus surrounded by and what does it extend into?

A

Connective tissue capsule that extends inwards and divides into lobules

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5
Q

What do lobules contain?

A

Lymphocytes-some mature T cells or T lymphocytes-leave thymus to provide immunity

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6
Q

What does the thymus secrete?

A

Hormones called thymuses- influence maturation of T lymphocytes

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7
Q

Where is the spleen located?

A

Upper left abdominal cavity

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8
Q

What is the spleen composed of?

A

White pulp-contains many lymphocytes

Red pulp-contains RBC, macrophages and lymphocytes

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9
Q

What does the spleen do?

A

Filter blood and removes damaged blood cells and bacteria

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