Throat Flashcards
What & trmnt
fever symptoms with tender posterior and anterior cervical lymph nodes
Mono
- fever/pain → Acteaminophen or ibuprofen
- Red tonsils w/o abscess → Dexamethasone (Decadron)
Mono is caused by what virus
Epstein-Barr Virus
Is strep throat bac or viral?
BACTERIAL
what & trmnt
sudden onset of fever symptoms with tonsilar and anterior cervical lymph node tenderness
strep throat
- Bac Strep → #1 Pencillin
- PEN VK (amoxicillin - peds)
- PCN allx → Erythromycin/Azithromycin
Most frequent deep space infection of the head and neck
Peritonsilar Abscess
what & trmnt
large mass pushing uvula over
peritonsilar abscess
- Aspiration → I&D
- ABX: Clindamycin IV
- if not responding → + Vanco or Linezolid
- Recurrent issues → Tonsillectomy
what & trmnt
Gray spot and membrane that bleeds with removal
Diptheria
- Erythromycin
what & trmnt
upper neck red and swollen. tongue pushed up and back
Ludwig’s Angina
- CT to tell if abscess or infection
- IV antibiotics - Clindamycin q8h or PCN & metronidazole
poss intubation
test of choice for retropharyngeal abscess
CT
Most frequent deep spsace infection of the head and neck
Peritonsillar abscess
collection of pus located b/w capsule of palatine tonsil and pharygneal muscles
PEARL
Anyone with hoarseness>2wks must be eval by ______ for _____
indirect laryngoscopy for cancer