Threat Actors And Motivation

Question 1

Script kiddies

Answer 1

Unskilled attacker, no coding skills bragging rights, low level of sophistication

Question 2

Shadow it

Answer 2

When someone would like to bay pass of task accomplishing (no malice intentions)

Question 3

Adversary

Answer 3

Threat actor. An adversary is an opponent. Threat actor is an adversary with malicious intent.

Question 4

Hackers

Answer 4

Skilled coders, exploits should be gain money, tallented

Question 5

Exploit

Answer 5

Is when a threat actor successfully takes advantage of a vulnerability

Question 6

Duress

Answer 6

Cause of insiders (przymus)

Question 7

Workfactor

Answer 7

The time, effort and resources required to accomplish a task

Question 8

Threat

Answer 8

Category of objects, persons, processes, or event that represent a potential danger to asset. Threats:
Natural - floods, operational - lost of power, human - accident,civil disturbances

Question 9

Targeted attack

Answer 9

Is when threat actor chooses a target for a specific objective. The choice of target is generally influenced by perceived value of outcome

Question 10

Vulnerability

Answer 10

Is a weakness in a system, process or person, can be exploited by a threat

Question 11

Nation states attacker

Answer 11

For espionage, disruption, war, well organized, sophisticated, looking for info about workers, well funded, luxury of time - can work years around the tasks

Question 12

Opportunistic attack

Answer 12

Is when threat actor takes advantage of a vulnerable target (not previously known to them). The choice of target is generally influenced by work factor

Question 13

Hacktivist

Answer 13

Usually group of hackers, have political statement, talented, funding variable,

Question 14

Insiders

Answer 14

Acting for personal purposes, variable level of sophistication