Thought disorder Flashcards

1
Q

flight of ideas

A

marked acceleration in thinking resulting in a stream of related concepts

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2
Q

loosening of association (derailment)

A

train of thought shifts from one very loosely or unrelated concept to the next

in its worst form, becomes a mixture of incoherent words/phrases and is termed word salad

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3
Q

thought blocking

A

sudden cessation to the flow of thought mid sentence

no recall of what they were saying/thinking

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4
Q

neologisms

A

new words created by the patient

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5
Q

preservation

A

an initially correct response is inappropriately repeated

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6
Q

echoalia

A

when patients senselessly repeat words/phrases spoken around them like a parrot

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7
Q

tangential speech

A

the speaker diverts from the original train of thought and never returns to the original point, jumping tangentially from one point to the next

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8
Q

circumstantial speech

A

speech that is delayed in reaching its final goal due to the overinclusion of details and unnecessary asides and diversions
the speaker does connect the starting point with the destination!

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