Thought disorder Flashcards
flight of ideas
marked acceleration in thinking resulting in a stream of related concepts
loosening of association (derailment)
train of thought shifts from one very loosely or unrelated concept to the next
in its worst form, becomes a mixture of incoherent words/phrases and is termed word salad
thought blocking
sudden cessation to the flow of thought mid sentence
no recall of what they were saying/thinking
neologisms
new words created by the patient
preservation
an initially correct response is inappropriately repeated
echoalia
when patients senselessly repeat words/phrases spoken around them like a parrot
tangential speech
the speaker diverts from the original train of thought and never returns to the original point, jumping tangentially from one point to the next
circumstantial speech
speech that is delayed in reaching its final goal due to the overinclusion of details and unnecessary asides and diversions
the speaker does connect the starting point with the destination!