thirdy fye Flashcards

1
Q

The word spirituality derives from the Latin word spiritus, which refers to breath or
wind. Today, spirituality is

A

Awareness of one’s inner self and a sense of connection to a higher being.

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2
Q

The nurse is caring for a patient who claims that he does not believe in God, nor does he
believe in an “ultimate reality.” The nurse realizes that this patient

A

Is an atheist/agnostic.

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3
Q

The nurse is caring for a patient who is terminally ill with very little time left to live.
The patient states, “I always believed that there was life after death. Now, I’m not so sure. Do you
think there is?” The nurse states, “I believe there is.” The nurse has attempted to

A

Provide hope.

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4
Q

In discussing spiritual well-being, the nurse identifies that the vertical dimension
involves

A

The transcendent relationship between a person and God.

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5
Q

The nurse is admitting a patient to the hospital. The patient states that he is a very
spiritual person but does not practice any specific religion. The nurse understands that these
statements

A

Are reasonable.

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6
Q

A complex concept that is unique to each individual; is dependent upon a person’s
culture, development, life experiences, beliefs, and ideas about life; and is a unifying theme in
peoples’ lives is called

A

Spirituality.

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7
Q

Which of the following statement about religion and spirituality is true?

A

Spirituality is unique to the individual.

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8
Q

The nurse creates a referral to pastoral care when he/she realizes that the patient is in
need of

A

Spiritual care.

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9
Q

The nurse is admitting a patient who is a member of the Seventh Day Adventist religion.
The physician has written an order for specific tests to be done the next day, which is Saturday. The
nurse should

A

Discuss the patient’s beliefs about the Sabbath.

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10
Q

The nurse and the patient have the same religious affiliation. Because of this, the nurse

A

Should not impose her personal values on the patient.

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11
Q

When caring for a terminally ill patient, the nurse should focus on the fact that

A

The nurse’s relationship with the patient allows for an understanding of patient
priorities.

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12
Q

The patient is admitted with chronic back pain. The nurse who is caring for this patient
should

A

Look at how pain influences the patient’s ability to function.

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13
Q

In caring for the patient’s spiritual needs, the nurse understands that

A

Establishing presence is part of the art of nursing.

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14
Q

The patient is in the intensive care unit (ICU), which has strict posted visiting hours
and limits the number of visitors to two per patient at any one time. The patient is asking to see his
wife and two daughters. The nurse should

A

Allow the wife and daughters to visit at the patient’s request.

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15
Q

The nurse is caring for a patient who has been diagnosed with a terminal illness. The
patient states, “I just don’t feel like going to work. I have no energy, and I can’t eat or sleep.” The
patient shows no interest in taking part in his care. The nurse should

A

Assess the potential for suicide and make appropriate referrals.

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16
Q

The patient is having a difficult time dealing with his AIDS diagnosis. He states, “It’s
not fair. I’m totally isolated from my family because of this. Even my father hates me for this. He
won’t even speak to me.” The nurse needs to

A

Use therapeutic communication to establish trust and caring.

17
Q

The nurse is caring for a patient who is in the final stages of his terminal disease. The
patient is very weak but refuses to use a bedpan, and wants to get up to use the bedside commode.
What should the nurse do?

A

Enlist assistance from family members if possible and assist the patient to get up.

18
Q

In assessing the spiritual health of her patients, the nurse understands that

A

Spiritual beliefs change as patients grow and develop.

19
Q

When evaluating a patient’s risk for spiritual crises, which of the following are part of
the evaluation process?

A

a. Review the patient’s self-perception regarding spiritual health.
b. Review the patient’s view of his/her purpose in life.
c. Discuss with family and associates the patient’s connectedness.
d. Ask whether the patient’s expectations are being met.

20
Q

Spiritual distress has been identified in a patient who has been diagnosed with AIDS.
Upon evaluating the following interventions, which are appropriate for the diagnosis of Spiritual
distress? (Select all that apply.)

A

a. Develop activities to heal body, mind, and spirit.
c. Offer to pray with the patient.
d. Teach relaxation, guided imagery, and meditation.