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Biologia > Third Partials A and B > Flashcards

Third Partials A and B Flashcards

0
Q

Patients with more severe asthma can worsen during sleep often around

A

4am

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1
Q

It not a way in which urinary system keeps homeostasis

A

By nerve impulses

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2
Q

It is true about kidneys

A

13cm of high, 8cm of wide, 2.5cm thick

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3
Q

When your blood need more water your body enhance

A

Reabsorpiton

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4
Q

Hormone related with the release of the ovum from the follicle during the ovulatory phase

A

FSH

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5
Q

UTI is mos common in

A

Women

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6
Q

Cell in charge of the transmission of nerve impulses

A

Neuron

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7
Q

Type of hormone that requieres help of a second messenger

A

Non-steroid

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8
Q

In an action potential, sodium is

A

Getting in

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9
Q

Autonomous nervous system came from

A

CNS

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10
Q

Role of temporal lobe

A

Audition

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11
Q

Promote actions in the uterus and mamary glands

A

Oxytocin

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12
Q

Is part of the hindbrain

A

Amygdala

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13
Q

Rises calcium in blood

A

Parathyroid

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14
Q

Role of the occipital lobe

A

Vision

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15
Q

Simulates water reabsorption

A

ADH

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16
Q

Reticular formation

A

Allos to focus despite distraction

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17
Q

Rise glucose levels

A

Glucagon

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18
Q

Is released on intense excersice

A

Cortisol

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19
Q

Transition between sleep and wakening

A

Pons

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20
Q

Hormone like substances also known as local hormones

A

Prostaglandis

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21
Q

Molecule known as a 2nd messenger in the transmission of chemical messages by hormones

A

CAMP

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22
Q

Common name to describe bladder infection

A

Cystitis

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23
Q

When a kidney continue getting worst despite if the cause of the renal fauliure can be treated or not is known as

A

No turn back point

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24
Q

Mos common demmentia in edlerly people

A

Alzheimer

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25
Q

The second most important and frequent neurodegenerative disorder is due to the lack of

A

Dopamine

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26
Q

Common trigger of asthma

A

Excersise, environmental alergies, emotions

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27
Q

Is the most effective therapy against parkinson

A

Levodopa

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28
Q

Most common cause of peptic ulcer

A

Heliobacter pulori

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29
Q

Name of the cancer that raise from pleura

A

Mesothelinoma

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30
Q

Left hemisphere is in charge of matematical skills?

A

True

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31
Q

One of the earliest signs of diabetes is the presence of a 4th cardiac sound?

A

false, is a sign of hypertension

32
Q

Hippocampus is part of the midbrain?

A

Its a part of a forebrain

33
Q

Brain stem is in charge of vital functions such as breathing

A

True

34
Q

Urethra is the tube that connects bladder with kidneys?

A

No, is the urether

35
Q

Water in the tubule reabsorption goes back into circulation by active transport?

A

False, it hapens by osmosis

36
Q

Epinephrine rises cardiac rythm

A

True

37
Q

A resting potential has an electric charge of +40 to +90 mv

A

It is -40 to -90 mv

38
Q

Lung cnacer is developed in the pleura?

A

True

39
Q

Bacterial meningitis is more aggesive than viral meningitis?

A

True

40
Q

Process that happens in the kidneys to remove what is not worth to keep

A

Filtration

41
Q

Structure that communicates kidneys with bladder

A

Urether

42
Q

Sympathetic divison came from

A

Autonomous NS

43
Q

Hormones that have an easy pass trough the cell membrane of the target cell

A

Steroid

44
Q

Site of neuron of myelin interruption promoting the faster traveling of nerve impulses

A

Nodes

45
Q

Amount of mv that reach a threshold activating a neuron

A

+50 mv

46
Q

CNS is protected in this way

A

Bone, meminges and brain blood barrier

47
Q

Term that defines the spread of cancer

A

Metastasis

48
Q

Hormone that promotes the formation of breast milk

A

Prolactin

49
Q

Returns to circulation clean, filters blood?

A

Renal vein

50
Q

Bundles of myelin-sheated axons

A

White matter

51
Q

Increase metabolic rate

A

Thyroxine

52
Q

Part of hindbrain?

A

Cerebellum

53
Q

Works on long term memory?

A

Hippocampus

54
Q

Rises glucose

A

Glucagon

55
Q

Cell bodies, dendrites and neurological cells

A

Gray matter

56
Q

Stimulates the release of adrenal hormones in the cortex

A

ACTH

57
Q

Develops secondary sexual characteristics on females

A

Estrogens

58
Q

Smaller in people with schizofrenia

A

Cingu,ate gyrus

59
Q

Sperm production

A

Testosterone

60
Q

Are supplements associated with gastritis

A

Potassium and iron

61
Q

Most of symptoms released with movement and the second most important and frequent neurodegenerative disorder is due to the lack of…

A

Dopamine

62
Q

The american diabetes association recomends keeping blood sugar levels in the range of…

A

100 to 140 after meals and 80 to 120 before meals

63
Q

Destruction of lung perenchyma leading to loss of elastic lung tissue

A

Emphysema

64
Q

About 50% of patients with this disease die witthin 10 years of diagnosis

A

COPD

65
Q

Structural and functional unit of kidneys

A

Nephrone

66
Q

Most common kind of diabetes

A

Type 2

67
Q

Lymohatic filariasis is caused by

A

W. Bahciotty, B. Malayi, B. Timoli

68
Q

Over production of thyroid hormone

A

Hyperthiroidism

69
Q

Bleeding is an alarm feature of gastritis which is more likely during puberty?

A

True

70
Q

Hypertension treatment include diurects, and drugs such as alfa- blockers?

A

alfablockers not, B-blockers yes

71
Q

Primary hypertension has no cure?

A

True

72
Q

Filarial infection can be transmited by a mosquito bite?

A

True

73
Q

One common sign of asthma is dyspnea and weezing?

A

True

74
Q

About 70% of patients with diagnosed COPD die within 10 years?

A

About 50% of patients

75
Q

About 25% of lung cancer has no symptoms?

A

True

76
Q

Gestational is a type of diabetes?

A

True

77
Q

Hyperthyroidism is a deficiency of thyroid hormone?

A

Is a overproduction of thyroid hormone

Biologia (8 decks)

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