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Biologia > First Partial Exam A And B > Flashcards

First Partial Exam A And B Flashcards

0
Q

Is defined as the series of healthy habits that you can get through accurate information

A

Prevention

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1
Q

All the “things” being the same in both experimental groups in your experimental model can be defined as…

A

Controled variable

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2
Q

Dimension of man that studies emotional aspects

A

Psychological

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3
Q

Divodes body after cut in superior and inferior

A

Transversal

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4
Q

Thoracic cavity is part of the…

A

Ventral cavity

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5
Q

Growths rate of nails, fingers vs toes

A

4:1

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6
Q

When heat is needed, blood vessels in the skin…

A

Narrow bringing blood closer to body’s core

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7
Q

50% of the time, vitiligo starts before the age of…

A

20s

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8
Q

Correspond to the thumb region

A

Saddle joint

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9
Q

Affects 1-2% of word’s population

A

Vitiligo

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10
Q

Treatment can include radio and chemotherapy

A

Melanoma

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11
Q

Lesions affecting ligaments

A

Sprain

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12
Q

Lesions affecting tendons

A

Strain

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13
Q

Correspond to vertebrae region

A

Slighty mavable joint

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14
Q

Contraction regulatory protein

A

Troponin

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15
Q

Early diagnose

A

Secondary prevention level

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16
Q

Neurotransmitter

A

Acetylcholine

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17
Q

Vaccines

A

Primary prevention level

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18
Q

Vitiligo affects equally men and women?

A

True

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19
Q

Myofibrils are the smalles component of a skeletal muscle?

A

False, thin (actin) and thick myosin contractile filaments are the smallest

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20
Q

Cross-bridge during contraction is formed when the actin filament pull inwards the myosin filament shortering the sarcomere?

A

False, its the myosin filament that pulls the actin filament

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21
Q

Simple columnar epithelium is found lining kidney tubules?

A

False, its cuboldal epithelium

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22
Q

Tendon connects muscle with bone?

A

True

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23
Q

Vitamin C, produced by the skin its important because it participates in the absorption of calcium and phosphorus?

A

False, its vitamin D

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24
Q

Keratin is a tough fibrous protein made by melanocytes?

A

False, is made of keratocytes

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25
Q

Abdominopelvic cavity extends from diaphragm to pelvis base?

A

True

26
Q

Osteoblasts are bone cells that destroy bone breaking down bone minerals?

A

False, those are osteoclasts

27
Q

Its intended to say why is important to do your research project

A

Justification

28
Q

Natural history of illnes diagram is proposed by?

A

Leavell and clark

29
Q

Epidemiology is part of studies…

A

Incidence, distribution and etilogy of man diseases

30
Q

Separates thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic

A

Diaphragm

31
Q

Divides thoracic cavity un two compartments for th lungs

A

Mediastine

32
Q

Form a tough, flexible, waterproof covering the skin

A

Dead cells

33
Q

Are cells located in the epidermis that produce a dark bown pigment called melanine

A

Melanocytes

34
Q

Basic structural and functional unit of muscle contraction

A

Sarcomere

35
Q

Skin cancer characterized for a crusty or scaly patch of skin often with a red base

A

Squemous cell carcinoma

36
Q

All the “things” being differnet in both experimental groups in your experimental model can be defined as

A

Manipulated variable

37
Q

Is deffined as the series of healthy habits that you can get through accurate information

A

Prevention

38
Q

Dimension of man that studies interaction with people

A

Social

39
Q

Is not amcapacity of social aspect of man

A

Synthesis

40
Q

Divides body after cut in ventral and dorsal

A

Coronal

41
Q

Vertebral cavity is part of the

A

Dorsal cavity

42
Q

It is located in the last portion of bone to avoid friction

A

Connective tissue

43
Q

Growths rate of nails by month

A

3mm

44
Q

When cold is needed, blood vessels in the skin…

A

Widen bringing heat from bodys core

45
Q

50% of the time, vitiligo starts before the agr of…

A

20s

46
Q

Ball and socket joint

A

Shoulder

47
Q

Most common kind of cancer

A

BCC

48
Q

Vitiligo affects equally man and women, but man are likely to look for treatment more often?

A

False, are the women

49
Q

Myosine is a thin contractile filament participating in muscle contraction?

A

Myosin is a THICK contractile filament

50
Q

Simple columnar epithelium is distinguished from other epitheliums bescuse of the movement of materials?

A

False, is for the protection that it gaves

51
Q

Ligament connects muscle with bone?

A

False, ligament conects bone with bone

52
Q

The sliding filament model explain how does a motor neuron release acetylcholine on vesicles to trigger muscular contraction?

A

False, only explains the muscular contraction process

53
Q

Vitamin E, poduced by the skin is important because it participate in the absorption of calcium and phosphorus?

A

False, its vitamin D

54
Q

Melanin is a tough fibrous protein made by keratinocytes?

A

False, keratin is a tough fibrous protein made by keratinocytes

55
Q

Pelvic cavity extends to diaphragm to pelvis base?

A

False, is the abdominopelvic cavity

56
Q

Osetocytes are bone cells that destroy bone breaking down bone minerals?

A

False, osteoclasts destroy bones, osteocytes are mature bone cells

57
Q

According to movement state the classification of joints

A

Immovable, slightly movable, free movable

58
Q

Infection can be established by these factors of the agent

A

Virulence

59
Q

Sectretion that avoids friction in a jointwith great movement

A

Synovial fluid

60
Q

Epidemiology is part of medisine that studies…

A

Incidence, distribution and etilogy of man diseases

61
Q

Kinds of bone marrow

A

Red bone marrow, yellow bone marrow

62
Q

What does the letters ABCDE tells you about

A

A diagnose of a male that maybe has cancer

63
Q

Name of the external layer of bone

A

Peristeum

Biologia (8 decks)

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