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Biologia > Second Midterm Exams A and B > Flashcards

Second Midterm Exams A and B Flashcards

0
Q

How many teeths we have in both jaws including third molars?

A

32

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1
Q

Name of the third portion in the small intestine

A

Illeum

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2
Q

Enzyme that breaks proteins in the stomach

A

Pepsin

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3
Q

Average blood diastolic pressure

A

80

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4
Q

Valve located in the right side og the heart between atrium and ventricle

A

Tricuspid

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5
Q

The liquid portion of the heart is

A

55%

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6
Q

CO2 is transported in this way except

A

As carbonic anhidrace

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7
Q

Alveoli are surrounded by this kind of capillaries

A

Arterial and vein

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8
Q

Food mixed with gastric fluids

A

Chyme

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9
Q

Pulmonary arteries…

A

Delivers blood in the lungs

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10
Q

Enzyme made by the pancreas

A

Trypsin

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11
Q

Erythrocites without antigens

A

O

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12
Q

Food mixed with saliva

A

Bolus

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13
Q

Erythrocytes without antibodies

A

AB

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14
Q

Participates in the breakdown of disacharides

A

Lactase

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15
Q

Enzyme made by the stomach

A

Pepsin

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16
Q

Delivers blood in the body

A

Aorta

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17
Q

Enyme made by the small intestine

A

Peptidase

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18
Q

Is the second factor involved in the clotting cascade

A

Tromboplastin

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19
Q

Double membrane that surround and seal the lung

A

Pleural mebrane

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20
Q

Movements of the ribcage and thoracic chest during inhalation

A

Upwoard and outwoard

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21
Q

Site of mutation of lymphocytes B

A

Spleen

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22
Q

Kinf of plasmatic protein that regulates the osmotic pressure

A

Albumin

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23
Q

Rarest kind of blood and most common kind of blood

A

AB- and most common O+

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24
Q

Bile is produced in… And is stored in…

A

Liver and gallbladder

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25
Q

Name the portions of the bronchial tree

A

Trachea, bronchus and bronquioles and alveoli

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26
Q

Is the center of control of respiration in the brain

A

Medulla oblongata

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27
Q

Blood vessels carryng carbon dioxide are divided according to their size in

A

Veins, arterioles and capillaries

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28
Q

Cardiac sphinter is located between stomach and duodenum?

A

False, Its located between esophagus and stomach

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29
Q

Superior cavities in the heart are known as right and left atriums?

A

True

30
Q

Sympathetic is a branch of the nervous system that lowers the cardiac frequency?

A

Parasympathetic is the one that decreases or lowers

31
Q

The second cardiac sound detected vy the sphygmomanometer is the diastolic pressure?

A

True

32
Q

Thymus gland in embryos has the function of forming blood cells?

A

The spleen in embryos has this function

33
Q

Lymphosites b mature in the thymus?

A

False, they are lymphocites T

34
Q

The average life of red blood cells is about 90 days?

A

Flase, are 120 days

35
Q

Spleen is a disposal site of old erythrocytes?

A

True

36
Q

Platelets are fragmenta of big cells known as leukocytes?

A

Fragments of megakariocytes

37
Q

Pulmonary circulation occurs in the right side of the heart

A

True

38
Q

Name of the second portion of the small intestine

A

Jejunum

39
Q

The third molars and two bicuspids are removed from a patient, how msny teeths still remain?

A

26

40
Q

Enzyme that breaks the cellwall of bacteria present in food

A

Lysozyme

41
Q

Heart contracts this number of times/min

A

72

42
Q

Valve located in the left side of the heart between atrium and ventricle

A

Mitrial

43
Q

The solid portion of the heart is

A

45%

44
Q

Average of respiratory frequency

A

34

45
Q

Enzyme that breaks proteins in the stomach

A

Pepsin

46
Q

Alveoli are surrounded by this kind of capillaries

A

Arterial and vein

47
Q

Pulmonary veins…

A

Delivers blood in the left atrium

48
Q

Second division of the bronchial tree

A

Bronchus

49
Q

Univeral donor

A

O-

50
Q

Universal recipetn blood

A

AB+

51
Q

Participates in the breakdown od disacharides

A

Maltase

52
Q

First division in the bronchial tree

A

Trachea

53
Q

Delivers blood in the right atrium

A

Superior vena cava

54
Q

Third division in the bronchial tree

A

Bronchioles

55
Q

Kind of plasmatic protein taht participates in the formation of clots

A

Fibrinogen

56
Q

Maneuver intended to solve an obstructive shoking

A

Hemlich menewer

57
Q

Kind of of plasmatic protein that regulates the osmotic pressure

A

Albumin

58
Q

Rarest kind of blood

A

AB -

59
Q

Most common kind of blood

A

O+

60
Q

Bile is produced in… And stored in…

A

Liver and gallbladder

61
Q

Name the portions of colon

A

Ascendant, transverse, descendant

62
Q

Is known as the real pacemaker of the earth

A

SA

63
Q

Blood vessels carriyng oxigen are divided according to their size in…

A

Arteries, arterioles and capillaries

64
Q

Pyloric sphinter is located between stomach and duodenum?

A

True

65
Q

Inferior cavities in the heart are known as right and left atriums?

A

False, are ventricles

66
Q

Parasympathetic is a branch of the nervous system that lowers tha cardiac frequency?

A

True

67
Q

The first cardiac sound detected by the sphygmomanometer is the diastolic pressure?

A

True

68
Q

Spleen in embryos has the function of forming blood cells?

A

True

69
Q

Lymphocites B are cell of immunologic memory and recognition of antigens?

A

True

70
Q

Vocal cords are located in the pharinx?

A

False, in the larinx

71
Q

During inhalation, diaphragm flattens and move downwards?

A

True

72
Q

Albumins are plasmatic proteins that participates in the deffense of our body?

A

False, regulates the osmotic pressure

73
Q

Systemic circulation occurs in the right side of our heart?

A

False, is pulmonary circulation

Biologia (8 decks)

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