things to memorize for chapter 2 Flashcards
1
Q
H20
A
Water
2
Q
NH3
A
Ammonia
3
Q
H202
A
Hydrogen Peroxide
4
Q
Charge of Alkali Metals
A
+1
5
Q
Charge of Alkaline Earth Metals
A
+2
6
Q
Charge of Halogens
A
-1
7
Q
Charge of Noble Gases
A
None (unreactive)
8
Q
Charge of 6A Nonmetals
A
-2
9
Q
Charge of 5A Nonmetals
A
-3
10
Q
Which 3 elements prefer to form covalent bonds?
A
Carbon (C), Silicone (Si) and Boron (B)
11
Q
Charge of Ag
A
+1
12
Q
Charge of Cd & Zn
A
+2
13
Q
Charge of Al
A
+3
14
Q
Hg2 2+
A
Mercury (I)
15
Q
NH4 +
A
Ammonium
16
Q
NO2 -
A
Nitrite
17
Q
NO3 -
A
Nitrate
18
Q
SO3 2-
A
Sulfite
19
Q
SO4 2-
A
Sulfate
20
Q
HSO4 -
A
Hydrogen Sulfate (bisulfate)
21
Q
OH -
A
Hydroxide
22
Q
CN -
A
Cyanide
23
Q
PO4 3-
A
Phosphate
24
Q
HPO4 2-
A
Hydrogen Phosphate
25
H2PO4 -
Dihydrogen Phosphate
26
NCS - or SCN -
Thiocyanate
27
CO3 2-
Carbonate
28
HCO3 -
Hydrogen Carbonate (bicarbonate)
29
ClO - or OCl -
Hypochlorite
30
ClO2 -
Chlorite
31
ClO3 -
Chlorate
32
ClO4 -
Perchlorate
33
C2H302 -
Acetate
34
MnO4 -
Permanganate
35
Cr2O7 2-
Dichromate
36
CrO4 2-
Chromate
37
O2 2-
Peroxide
38
C2O4 2-
Oxalate
39
S2O3 2-
Thiosulfate
40
Prefix for 1
mono-
41
Prefix for 2
di-
42
Prefix for 3
tri-
43
Prefix for 4
treta-
44
Prefix for 5
penta-
45
Prefix for 6
hexa-
46
Prefix for 7
hepta-
47
Prefix for 8
octa-
48
Prefix for 9
nona-
49
Prefix for 10
deca
50
HF
Hydrofluoric acid
51
HCl
Hydrochloric acid
52
HBr
Hydrobromic acid
53
HI
Hydroiodic acid
54
HCN
Hydrocyanic acid
55
H2S
Hydrosulfuric acid
56
HN03
Nitric acid
57
HN02
Nitrous acid
58
H2SO4
Sulfuric acid
59
H2SO3
Sulfurous acid
60
H3PO4
Phosphoric acid
61
HC2H3O2 or CH3COOH
Acetic acid
62
H
Hydrogen
63
He
Helium
64
Li
lithium
65
Be
Beryllium
66
B
Boron
67
C
Carbon
68
N
Nitrogen
69
O
Oxygen
70
F
Fluorine
71
Ne
Neon
72
Na
Sodium
73
Mg
Magnesium
74
Al
Aluminium
75
Si
Silicone
76
P
Phosphorus
77
S
Sulfur
78
Cl
Chlorine
79
Ar
Argon
80
K
Potassium
81
Ca
Calcium
82
Sc
Scandium
83
Ti
Titanium
84
V
Vanadium
85
Cr
chromium
86
Mn
manganese
87
Fe
iron
88
Co
cobalt
89
Ni
nickel
90
Cu
copper
91
Zn
zinc
92
Ga
gallium
93
Ge
germanium
94
As
arsenic
95
Se
selenium
96
Br
bromine
97
Kr
Krypton
98
Rb
Rubidium
99
Sr
Strontium
100
Pd
Palladium
101
Ag
Silver
102
Cd
Cadmium
103
In
Indium
104
Sn
Tin
105
Sb
Antimony
106
Te
Tellurium
107
I
Iodine
108
Xe
xenon
109
Cs
cesium
110
Ba
barium
111
La
Lanthanum
112
Os
osmium
113
Ir
iridium
114
Pt
platinum
115
Au
gold
116
Hg
mercury
117
Tl
Thallium
118
Pb
lead
119
Bi
bismuth
120
Po
polonium
121
At
astatine
122
Rn
radon
123
Fr
francium
124
Ra
radium
125
Ac
actinium
126
U
uranium
