Things i get wrong a lot Flashcards

1
Q

Low and high doses of folic acid?

A

Low dose = 400micrograms daily from before conception to 12 weeks
High dose = 5mg daily ( Indicated in diabetes, epilepsy, obesity, Hx of neural tube defects)

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2
Q

Where can referred pain be felt in Fitz Hugh Curtis / Chronic Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

A

Right upper quadrant

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3
Q

Risk factors for an abruption?

A

ABRUPTION
Abruption previously
Blood pressure (HTN or pre-eclampsia)
Ruptured membranes
Uterine trauma
Polyhydramnios
Twins
Infection e.g. chorioamnionitis
Older age (>35)
Narcotic use (Cocaine, amphetamines)

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4
Q

What type of ovarian tumour is associated with endometrial hyperplasia?

A

Granulosa cell tumours

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5
Q

What does combined HRT increase the risk of ?

A

Breast cancer

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6
Q

What hormone is raised in Menopause?

A

FSH

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7
Q

Paediatric maintenance fluid calcs?

A

Maintenance = 100ml/kg for first 10, 5ml/kg for next 10, 20ml/kg after 20, max of 2400
/ 24 to work out hourly rate

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8
Q

Paediatric deficit fluid calcs?

A

Weight (Kg) * % dehydration * 10
Add to maintenance before working out hourly rate

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9
Q

When should anti-D prophylaxis be given to Rh -ve women

A

at 28 and 34 weeks

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10
Q

Which infections have no exclusion from school?

A

Conjunctivitis
Fifth disease
Roseola infantum (HHV-6)
EBV
Head lice
Threadworm
Hand, foot and mouth

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11
Q

School exclusion for whooping cough?

A

Either 48 hours after commencing antibiotics or 21 days from onset of symptoms if no antibiotics

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12
Q

School exclusion for measles?

A

4 days from onset of rash

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13
Q

School exclusion for impetigo?

A

Lesions crusted and healed or 48hrs after antibiotics

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