Child Development Flashcards
Hand preference before what time is abnormal and what may this indicate?
Before 12 months, may indicate cerebral palsy
Fine motor and vision milestones at 3 months?
Reaches for object
Fixes and follows to 180 degrees
Visually alert to human faces
Fine motor and vision milestones at 6 months?
Palmar grasp
Pass objects from one hand to another
Looking around in every direction
Fine motor and vision milestones at 9 months?
Points with finger
Early pincer grip
Fine motor and vision milestones at 12 months?
Good pincer grip
Bangs toys together
Tower of bricks at different ages?
15 mths - 2 bricks
18 mths - 3
2 yrs - 6
3 yrs - 9
Drawing milestones?
18 mths - scribble
2 yrs - vertical line
3 yrs - circle
4 yrs - cross
5 yrs - square and triangle
Book milestones?
15 mths - looks at book, pats pages
18 mths - turns pages several at a time
2 yrs - turns pages one at a time
When should a child be referred for not walking by?
18 months
Speech and hearing milestones at 3 months?
Quietens to parents voice
Turns towards sound
Squeals
Speech and hearing milestones at 6 months?
Double syllables
Speech and hearing milestones at 9 months
Mama and dada
Understands ‘no’
Speech and hearing milestones at 12 months?
Knows and responds to own name
What social behaviour and play milestone should be present by 6 weeks and when should you refer?
Smiling, refer at 10 weeks
Social behaviour and play milestone at 3 months?
Laughs
Enjoys friendly handling
Social behaviour and play milestones at 6 months?
Not shy
Social behaviour and play milestone at 9 months?
Shy
Takes everything to hand
Feeding milestones?
Hand on bottle in feeding - 6 months
Drinks from cup + uses spoon - 12-15 months
Competent w spoon, doesn’t spill cup - 2 years
Spoon and fork - 3 years
Knife and fork - 4 years
Dressing milestones?
Help getting dressed/undressed - 12-15 months
Takes off shoes/hat but unable to replace - 18 months
Put on hat and shoes - 2 years
Dress and undress independently bar laces and buttons - 4 years
Play milestones?
Peek-a-boo - 9 months
Waves bye and plays pat a cake - 12 months
Plays contentedly alone - 18 months
Plays near others not with them - 2 years
Plays with other children - 4 years
Speech and hearing milestones at 12-15 months?
Knows 2-6 words (refer at 18 months)
Understands simple commands e.g. give it to mummy
Speech and hearing milestones at 2 years?
Combine two words
Points to parts of the body
Speech and hearing milestones at 2 and a half years?
Vocab of 200 words
Speech and hearing milestones at 3 years?
Short sentences, 3-5 words
Who and What questions
Identifies colours
Count to 10