ThermoPlastics Flashcards
Acrylic
Stiff, hard, durable, easily scratched, good electrical insulator.
brittle can break, splinters easily.
Baths, lighting, CD cases, car Lights.
High density polyethylene (HDPE)
Good electrical insulator, chemical resistant, impact resistant, flexible.
Colour tends to fade over time, can break under stress.
water tanks, water pipes
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)
Good electrical insulator, chemical resistant, flexible.
colour tends to fade over time, can break under stress.
washing up bottles, dustbin backs, cable insulators,packaging film.
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
Good alcohol and oil barrier, chemical resistant, high impact resistance, high tensile strength.
can discolour.
fizzy drinks bottles.
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
Good chemical resistance, weather resistant, stiff, hard, tough, lightweight.
can become brittles over time, ultraviolet light causes brittleness.
Pipes and guttering, floor covering, electrical wiring insulator.
Polypropylene (PP)
Light, Hard, impact resistant, chemical resistant.
ultraviolet light causes degradation, oxidation can be a problem.
Medical syringes, carpets, Kitchenware.
Polystyrene (PS)
Compressed: Light, hard, stiff, brittle, low impact strength. weak, ignites easily CD cases, Refrigerator linings, water tanks. Expanded: Buoyant, lightweight, good insulator. crumbles and breaks, easily ignites packaging, insulation, displays
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS)
chemical resistant, hard, tough.
UV light causes degradation.
Mobile phones, safety helmets