Thermochem Flashcards

1
Q

Bond Energy

A

The amount of energy to break a bond in one mole of the molecules in which the bond is formed, measured in KJ.mol^-1

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2
Q

Heat of Reaction

A

The net change of chemical potential energy of a system during a chemical reaction, measured in KJ.mol^-1

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3
Q

Activated Complex

A

A temporary transition state betweenthe reactants and the products

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4
Q

Activation Energy

A

The minimum energy required to start a chemical reaction

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5
Q

Exothermic Reaction

A

A chemical reaction that trancefes chemical potential energy into thermal energy

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6
Q

Endothermic Reaction

A

A chemical reaction that tracefers thermal energy into chemical potential energy

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7
Q

Catalyst

A

A substance that increases the rate of reaction but remians unchanged at the end of the reaction

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8
Q

Reaction rate

A

The change in concentration per unit time of either a reactant or product

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