Thermal Dynamics Formulas Flashcards

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1
Q

joules

A

J= N*M

m=mass n=newtons

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2
Q

heat energy

A

Q=mc Δt

Q=heat energy m=mass c=heat capacity
Δ=delta, change in t=temperature

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3
Q

Δt

A

Δt= Tf - Ti

Tf= temperature final Ti=temperature initial

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4
Q

thermal equilibrium

A

Q1 + Q2 = 0 or Q1 = -Q2

Q1= heat energy of object 1

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5
Q

phase change

A

Q=m*l

l=latent heat

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6
Q

Stefan-Boltzmann Law

A

Phot/Pcold = (Thot/Tcold )^4
P=t^4
p=power T=temperature

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7
Q

Wien’s Law

A

λmax T= constant
constant=2.9
10^-3 mk (metre-degree kelvin)
T=temperature

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8
Q

internal energy

A

ΔU=Q+W

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9
Q

mega joules

A

1 MJ = 1,000,000

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10
Q

kilo joules

A

1 KJ = 1,000

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