Thermal Design Flashcards

1
Q

Define “Thermal Design”

A

the technique of drying

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2
Q

Define “Air Forming”

A

Process of drying hair

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3
Q

Define “Rough Drying”

A

80% of water out by blow drying

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4
Q

Define “Fingerstyling”

A

Technique used by fingers manipulating and designing hair as its being dried with a hair dryer

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5
Q

Define “Scrunching”

A

A form of finger styling gently squeezing hair lengths as hair dries with a diffuser

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6
Q

Define “Diffuser”

A

The Spread of airflow to larger areas used with scrunching

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7
Q

Define “Air forming with concentrator”

A

Focus airflow to smaller areas controlling the air flow. Smooth affect

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8
Q

Define “Vent Brush (flat wrapping)”

A

Quickly dries hair
Creates directional movement such as waves

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9
Q

Define “7/9 Row Brush”

A

Smooths hair and creates a bevel effect

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10
Q

Define “Round Brushing”

A

Creates waves and curls

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11
Q

Blow Drying Considerations
Volume

A

Brush is positioned underneath hair strand rolled upward ends to base

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12
Q

Blow Drying Considerations
Indentation

A

Brush is positioned top of hair stand rolled upward ends to base

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13
Q

Blow Drying Considerations
Brush Sectioning

A

No thicker then brush

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14
Q

Blow Drying Considerations
Airflow Direction

A

Air form in direction of cuticle. Keep dryer pointing down

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15
Q

Blow Drying Considerations
Airflow Speed

A

High - rough dry
Medium - Styling

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16
Q

Blow Drying Considerations
Dryer Distance

A

Keep dryer 3 to 5 inches away from hair. Move back and forth

17
Q

What’s the name of the curling iron and who it was dedicated too?

A

1875 Marcel Grateau

18
Q

Curling Iron Techniques
Base to Ends

A

Creates volume and support at the base

19
Q

Curling Iron Techniques
Ends to base

A

Achieve stronger end curl. Weaker base

20
Q

Curling Iron Techniques
Ends

A

Achieve a curved under or bevel up effect

21
Q

Curling Iron Techniques
Marcel Waves

A

Achieve an alternating wave pattern along hair strand

22
Q

Curling Iron Techniques
Spiral

A

Achieve elongated spiral curls or a cork screw effect

23
Q

Define “Hair Pressing”

A

Temporarliy straightening curly and tightly curled hair with a press comb

24
Q

Define “Soft Press”

A

Pressing hair once each side with less pressure and heat

25
Define "Hard/Double Press"
Pressing hair twice on each side with more pressure and heat
26
Define "Press and Curl"
Involves pressing first then curling or waving with thermal iron
27
Curling Iron Techniques Pressing Comb
Use for heat and tension
28
Define "Hydrogen Bonds"
Physical bonds that are weakened or broken by water or heat. Hydrogen bonds are temporary bonds. Hydrogen bonds break then protein chains shift then hydrogen bonds reform