Therapy For Hypercholesterolemia Flashcards

1
Q

Low risk < 2 CAD factors

10 Yr cardiac risk <1%

A

LDL GOAL 190

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2
Q

IM=<2 CAD risk factors W NO DM

10 yr cardiac risk 1-10%

A

LDL GOAL 160

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3
Q

High=>2 Risk factors but no know CAD/PVD

10 year cardiac risk 11-20%

A

LDL GOAL < 100

LDL at drug initiation >130

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4
Q

Highest risk Know CAD, PVD, DM, Metabolic Syndrome

10 Year cardiac risk is >20%

A

LDL GOAL < 100 ***< 70

LDL at drug initiation >100

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5
Q

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors 1st line for? and whats RLS?

A

Statin
Choleesterol reduction
RLS in cholesterol synthesis HmgCoA reductase

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6
Q

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors most potent? reduces what risk?

A

reducing LDL but they also mildly elevates HDL

reduces death from CAD and Stroke

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7
Q

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors primary Side Effect

A

Rhabdomyolsis

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8
Q

Fenofibrate function

A

Raises HDL and lowers TAG

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9
Q

Niacin Function and AE?

A

most effective @ lower TAG and Raising HDL

AE= flushing lessened by TITRATION

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10
Q

Which population do you avoid Niacin tx in

A

Gout and diabetics bc niacin can increase Insulin resistance

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11
Q

Ezetimide function

A

inhibits cholesterol absorption

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12
Q

Gemfibrozil function?

NEVER COMBINE with?

A

Inhibits VLDL production Primary effect in TAG reduction

Never give with Statins bc increase risk of Rhabdo

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