Therapeutic Interventions Flashcards

1
Q

which muscle fiber type has the highest force production

A

type IIx

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2
Q

what is the order of recruitment for muscle fibers

A

ST–> FT IIa–> FT IIx

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3
Q

how long does hypertrophy take

A

6-8 weeks

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4
Q

muscular endurance training can lead to

A

increased capillary density, increased mitochondrial density, increased APT stores, increased bone density, decreased body fat percentage

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5
Q

general muscle fatigue is a result of

A

depleted potassium, depleted glycogens stores in muscle and liver and low blood sugar

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6
Q

what is brief repetitive isometric exercise

A

up to 20 max contractions held for 5-6 seconds, 20 second rest after each contraction, see strength gains in 6 weeks

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7
Q

when is muscular endurance training indicated

A

after joint and soft tissue injuries (low load and high reps) is more confortable

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8
Q

how fast can you lose cardiovascular endurance

A

1-2 weeks

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9
Q

how do you find target heart rate for exercise

A

THR=HR max- RHR (HRR) x %, want to work at 60-80%

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10
Q

recovery from exercise induced asthma

A

reduce intensity and allow patient to breathe through their nose, or exercise in humid conditions

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11
Q

what is the best way to improve endurance (aerobic) in healthy individuals

A

continuous training

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12
Q

acclimazation in altitude results in

A

decrease plasma volume and increase in total red blood cells, increase in hemoglobin

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13
Q

acclimation to training in the heat: how long does it take and what is the effect?

A

10 days, exercise capacity increases, CO is better regulated, sweating is more efficient and this doesn’t tend to deteriorate with age

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14
Q

what characterizes a neutral pelvis

A

ASIS level or slightly lower than the PSIS

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15
Q

what PNF techniques can be used for postural stability

A

stabilizing reversals or rhythmic stabilization

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16
Q

what does rhythmic stabilization emphasize

A

rotational stability

17
Q

how do you add difficulty to postural stability

A

rotation and diagonal movements

18
Q
A