theory quiz Flashcards

1
Q

a ‘is in” b symbol

A

not defined

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2
Q

A is a subclass of B symbol

A

A “symbol” B -> for all x:x in A -> x in B

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3
Q

empty set symbol

A

{} = {x:x not equal to x}

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4
Q

{a,b}

A

{x: x=a v x=b}

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5
Q

{a}

A

{x:x=a}

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6
Q

{a1, a2…an}

A

{x: x=a1 v x=a2…}

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7
Q

UA

A

{x:x in y for some y in A}

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8
Q

AUB

A

U{A,B}

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9
Q

nA

A

{x:x in y for all y in A}

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10
Q

AnB

A

n{A,B}

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11
Q

(a,b)

A

{{a},{b}}

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12
Q

(a1…an)

A

((a1…an-1), an)

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13
Q

AxB

A

{(a,b): a in A ^ b in B}

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14
Q

A1x…An

A

{(a1…an): ai in Ai for a=1…n}

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15
Q

PA

A

{x: x subclass A}

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16
Q

A^c

A

{x:x not in a}

17
Q

A\B

A

{x:x in A ^ x not in B}

18
Q

Function

A

in f and in f, then y=z

19
Q

relation

A

binary relation R on A is a subset of AxA

20
Q

dom f

A

{x:(x,y) in f for some y}

21
Q

axiom of extensionality

A

A=B iff (for all x x in A iff x in B)

22
Q

axion of empty set

A

The empty set is a set

23
Q

axiom of pairing

A

for all objects a,b the class {a,b} is a set

24
Q

axiom of subset

A

if B subclass A and A is a set, then B is a set

25
Q

axiom of union

A

If A is a set, then UA is a set

26
Q

axiom of power

A

If A is a set, then PA is a set

27
Q

axiom of infinity

A

There exists z a set s.t. the empty set is in z and if a in z, then au{a} in z

28
Q

axiom of replacement

A

if f is a function, if dom f is a set, then ran f is a set

29
Q

axiom of choice

A

Cartesian product of a collection of non-empty sets is non-empty

30
Q

ran f

A

{fx:x in dom f}

31
Q

f:A->B

A

f is a function with A=domf ranf subclass of B

32
Q

f(x)

A

f is a function, x in dom f and (x, f(x)) in f

33
Q

Ui Ai

A

union of all sets Ai indexed by I=Uf[I]

34
Q

ni Ai

A

n{Ai: i in I}

35
Q

{x in A: P(x)}

A

set of all elements of A satisfying property P