Theory: Language Change Terminology Flashcards
1
Q
Define Prescriptivism
A
The belief that language should be prevented from changing.
2
Q
Define Descriptivism
A
The belief that all language varieties are positive.
3
Q
Define Archaic
A
Old and out-dated.
4
Q
Define Political Correctness
A
Avoiding language which could be deemed offensive.
5
Q
Define Strong Verbs
A
Verbs which change when changing the tense. For example, ‘swim’, ‘swam’.
6
Q
Define Weak Verbs
A
Verbs which take an inflection when changing tense. For example, ‘walk’, ‘walked’.
7
Q
Define Codificiation
A
A change becomes officially recognised. For example, being added to a dictionary.