Theory: Language Change Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Prescriptivism

A

The belief that language should be prevented from changing.

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2
Q

Define Descriptivism

A

The belief that all language varieties are positive.

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3
Q

Define Archaic

A

Old and out-dated.

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4
Q

Define Political Correctness

A

Avoiding language which could be deemed offensive.

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5
Q

Define Strong Verbs

A

Verbs which change when changing the tense. For example, ‘swim’, ‘swam’.

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6
Q

Define Weak Verbs

A

Verbs which take an inflection when changing tense. For example, ‘walk’, ‘walked’.

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7
Q

Define Codificiation

A

A change becomes officially recognised. For example, being added to a dictionary.

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