Theories Of Change

Question 1

What are the theories of change (5)

Answer 1

Evolutionary

Cyclical

Challenge and response

Functionalists

Conflict

Question 2

Evolutionary theory of change (1)

Example

Answer 2

Societies evolve from simple beginnings becoming more complex over time

Example— hunter-gatherers to industrialism

Question 3

Cyclical theory of change (2)

Example

Answer 3

Changes in society like seasons—reoccurring

Stress on natural growth and fads generation to the next

Example— reintroduction of high waisted jeans

Question 4

Challenge and response theory of change (2)

Example

Answer 4

Society faces initial challenges posed by physical environment, internal and external factors.

Being able to respond and adapt effectively

Example—hurricane Katrina

Question 5

Functionalist theory of change (2)

Example

Answer 5

How society maintains stability and social order with so many forces driving change

Cultural patterns and traditions

Example—colonist bring back tobacco

Question 6

Conflict theory of change(3)

Example

Answer 6

Groups with opposing interest in conflict

Change created disorganization and conflict

Command class VS obey class

Example— British colonizing South Africa