THEORIES AND POLICY DEVELOPMENT : BIOLOGICAL Flashcards

1
Q

what are two biological theories informed by policy development?

A

eugenics

death penalty

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2
Q

what does eugenics aim to do?

A

improve genetic characteristics

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3
Q

what does eugenics believe?

A

that biological traits can be passed down generations

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4
Q

what are positive eugenics?

A

increased reproduction of those w/ good qualities

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5
Q

what are negative eugenics?

A

decreased or no reproduction of those with negative qualities

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6
Q

what happens to those who want to reproduce in eugenics?

A

those w/ positive eugenics reproduce more and those w/ negative eugenics are sterilised in order to have less criminals

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7
Q

what is a limitation of eugenics?

A

unethical as you can’t stop someone from reproducing

unlikely to be introduced as a widespread policy

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8
Q

what is the death penalty?

A

capital punishment where criminals are sentenced to death

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9
Q

what did Lombroso say that supports death penalty?

A

said those with ‘stigmata’ should be removed from society to restore order

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10
Q

what are limitations of the death penalty?

A

cannot know if someone will be criminal due to genetics

people can be/have been sentenced to death penalty despite being innocent

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