Theories Flashcards
It’s called Piaget’s theory of what?
Cognitive developments
It’s called Piaget’s theory of what?
Cognitive developments
What are the stages and age range of Piaget’s theory
Sensory motor - 0-2 yrs
Preoperational 2-7yrs
Concrete operational 7-11yrs
Formal operational 12+
What are the stages and age range of Piaget’s theory
Sensory motor - 0-2 yrs
Preoperational 2-7yrs
Concrete operational 7-11yrs
Formal operational 12+
Key development of Piaget’s sensory motor stage?
Object permanence
Key development of Piaget’s sensory motor stage?
Object permanence
Key development of Piaget’s preoperational stage
Conservation
Pretend play
Egocentric
Key development of Piaget’s concrete operational stage
Logic and reversibility
Math
Key development of Piaget’s formal operational stage
Abstract thought
Moral reasoning
It’s called Erikson’s theory of what
Psychosocial development
It’s called Erikson’s theory of what
Psychosocial development
Stages of Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development
Trust v mistrust Autonomy v doubt Initiative. Guilt Industry v inferiority Identity vs role confusion Intimacy v isolation Generating v stagnation Integrity v despair
Age range for Erikson’s stages
Trust v mistrust 0-1 Autonomy v doubt 1-2 Initiative. Guilt 3-5 Industry v inferiority 6-12 Identity vs role confusion 12-18 Intimacy v isolation 18-40 Generating v stagnation 40-65 Integrity v despair 65+
It’s called vygotskis theory of what
Sociocultural development
Three main components of vygotskis theory
More knowledgeable other
Zone of proximal development
Language
Stages of Brofenbrenners ecological theory
Individual Microsystem Mesosystem Ecosystem Macrosystem
What is Brofenbrenners mesosystem?
Relationship between microsystem elements
What’s Brofenbrenners microsystem
Immediate person to person interactions
What’s Brofenbrenners exosystem
Systems outside persons sphere that still influences them
Example of something in Brofenbrenners exosystem
Mass media
Legal services
Social welfare services
Friends of family
What is Brofenbrenners macrosystem
Ideologies and policies that affect culture
Govt policies
Religion
Stages of Levinson’s seasons of life
Childhood and adolescence - upto 17
Early adulthood- 17-40
Middle adulthood - 40-60
Late adulthood - 60-70+
Stages of Kohlberg’s moral development
Premoral
Conventional
Postconventional
Key themes of Kohlberg’s pre moral stage
Obedience v punishment
Individual + exchange (focus on own perception)
