People With Special Needs Flashcards
Difference between impairment and disability
Disability is an impairment that has lasted for 6 or more months
Rare of disability in Aus
1 in 5
Types of disabilities
Congential - from birth
Acquired
Types of disability groups
Intellectual/learning Psychiatric Sensory Physical Acquired brain injury
Types of intellectual disability from genetic disorders
Down syndrome
Fragile X syndrome
Williams
Prader will
Associated health issues with down syndrome
Heart defects
Impaired immune system
Hearing problems
Unstable joints
Cerebral palsy is caused by
Lack of oxygen during birth
Types of cerebral palsy
Hemiplegia - one side
Diplegia - top or bottom
Quadriegia - both arms and legs
Types of muscular distrophy
Duchenne - X linked
Absence of dystrophin
Becker - dystrophin present but abnormal