Theories 2

Question 1

Transactional Analysis

Answer 1

Examines interactions between people. Cognitive approach with incorporated Gestalt techniques.

Question 2

Parent

Answer 2

Synthesis of messages from actual parental figures. Includes nurturing and critical parent.

Question 3

Adult

Answer 3

Processes facts, does not consider feelings.

Question 4

Child

Answer 4

Includes natural child, little professor, and adapted child

Question 5

Natural child

Answer 5

What a person would be naturally

Question 6

Little professor

Answer 6

Acts on hunches without necessary info

Question 7

Adapted child

Answer 7

Learns how to comply to avoid parental punishment

Question 8

Complementary transaction

Answer 8

Healthy communication where sender of message receives intended response from receiver (parallel)

Question 9

Crossed transaction

Answer 9

Unhealthy communication, mixed communications between Adult and child

Question 10

Tom Harris

Answer 10

Healthy life positions (i.e; I’m ok, you’re ok) - transactional analysis

Question 11

Transactional analysis “game”

Answer 11

Transaction with a concealed motive

Question 12

Rackets

Answer 12

Bad feelings from a transactional analysis game

Question 13

Life script

Answer 13

In transactional analysis, person’s ongoing drama which dictates how person will go about

Question 14

Frtiz Perls

Answer 14

Gestalt therapy

Question 15

Top dog

Answer 15

In Gestalt therapy, critical parent position, authoritarian

Question 16

Underdog

Answer 16

Viewed as the weak & powerless

Question 17

Empty chair technique

Answer 17

Used to address opposing feelings between top dog and underdog

Question 18

Projection technique

Answer 18

Counselor asks client to act like the person they do not like

Question 19

Moreno

Answer 19

Psychodrama - incorporating role playing into treatment

Question 20

Unfinished business

Answer 20

In Gestalt therapy, unexpressed emotions

Question 21

Perl’s 5 layers of Neurosis

Answer 21

Phony layer, phobic layer, impasse layer, implosive layer, explosive layer

Question 22

Roger’s qualities of effective counselor

Answer 22

Empathy, congruence, genuineness, and unconditional positive regard.