Theoretical Approaches to the Everyday Flashcards

1
Q

Joe Moran - ‘History, Memory and the Everyday’ (Secondary)

Detail Joe Moran’s perspective on History, Memory and the Everyday

A

Joe Moran - ‘History, Memory and the Everyday’ (Secondary)

  • Lefebvre - 1970s - Everyday as the intersection of modernity and residual. Modernity post-war was expressed through materialism: electrical goods, synthetic fibres, designer decor.
  • Everyday is modernity’s ‘embarrassing underside’ - does not keep pace with change, ‘shot through with vestiges of heritage’. Culture lags behind modernity. Everyday exists intrinsically in suburbia.
  • Everyday is often treated (wrongly) as synonymous with working class culture.
  • Memory - ‘emotional, spontaneous, unselfconscious’. Compared to history, which is narrow, linear and causal.’
  • ‘Rubbish’ - site of historical intrigue -> discarded artefacts which pervade across time.
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2
Q

Joe Moran - ‘History, Memory and the Everyday’ (Secondary)

Detail Joe Moran’s perspective on History, Memory and the Everyday

A

Joe Moran - ‘History, Memory and the Everyday’ (Secondary)

  • Lefebvre - 1970s - Everyday as the intersection of modernity and residual. Modernity post-war was expressed through materialism: electrical goods, synthetic fibres, designer decor.
  • Everyday is modernity’s ‘embarrassing underside’ - does not keep pace with change, ‘shot through with vestiges of heritage’. Culture lags behind modernity. Everyday exists intrinsically in suburbia.
  • Everyday is often treated (wrongly) as synonymous with working class culture.
  • Memory - ‘emotional, spontaneous, unselfconscious’. Compared to history, which is narrow, linear and causal.’
  • ‘Rubbish’ - site of historical intrigue -> discarded artefacts which pervade across time.
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3
Q

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

Where does Goffman look for the everyday?

A

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

  • Erving Goffman - focused on unwritten rules of behaviour - symbolic interactionalism.
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4
Q

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

What does Diane Watson suggest about the everyday?

A

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

  • Diane Watson - home as the site of exchange for social, political and economic tangents - the icon of the everyday.
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5
Q

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

What does Peter Redman suggest about romance?

A

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

  • Romance is a socially constructed experience that is fully located in the social structure of power relations.
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6
Q

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

How does Garfinkel locate the everyday?

A

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

  • Harold Garfinkel - everyday conventions were found by disrupting them. Think Young and Wilmott.
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7
Q

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

Detail some of the traditional authorities on everyday, and their thoughts.

A

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

  • Georg Lukacs as first agent of everyday history. Inspired Heidegger - who defined everyday as banal.

Michel de Certeau - 1980s-90s: opposed Foucault’s suggestion that power’s ubiquity excluded opportunities for resistance. Opposition has to read ‘against the grain

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8
Q

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

What does Foucault imply about visual culture?

A

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

  • Foucault - Visual power significant - I.e. Importance of royal imagery.
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9
Q

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

What does Habermas suggest about the notion of the ‘public’?

A

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

  • Habermas - Concept of the public shifted from the social elite to a democratic model. Aided by technology.
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10
Q

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

Where do Bennett and Watson locate the everyday?

A

Bennett and Watson (Secondary)

  • Site of sociological enquiry post-war. Focus on the ‘poor and nameless’ rather than the ‘rich and famous’.
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11
Q

General Information

What is the perspective of Guy Debord?

A

General Information

  • French Marxist thinker, believed that everyday is inherently surrealistic, fantastical, infused with the irrational and the spectacular (vs the rationalistic model given by Weber)
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12
Q

Rita Felski - The Invention of the Everyday

What are the key points made in Felski’s article?

A

Rita Felski - The Invention of the Everyday

  • ‘Everyday life simply is, indisputably: the essential, taken-for-granted continuum of mundane activities’
  • ‘Everyday life is also a secular and democratic concept. Secular because it conveys the sense of a world leached of transcendence; the everyday is everyday because it is no longer connected to the miraculous, the magical, or the sacred’
  • ‘Everyday life weighs heaviest on women’
  • For Lefebvre, this cyclical structure of everyday life is its quintessential feat.
  • Habit becomes the enemy of an authentic life.
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