Theorems And Postulates Flashcards

1
Q

What is AA~?

A

Angle-angle similarity

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2
Q

What is SSS~

A

Side-side-side similarity

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3
Q

What is SAS~?

A

Side-angle-side similarity

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4
Q

What are the three ways to prove similarity?

A

SAS~, AA~, SSS~

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5
Q

What is triangle mid-segment theorem?

A

If a segment joins the midpoints of two sides of a triangle then the segment is parallel and half as long as the base of the triangle.

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6
Q

What is triangle proportionality theorem?

A

If a line is parallel to one side of a triangle then it divides the sides into segments of proportional lengths.

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7
Q

What is SSS?

A

Side-side-side congruence postulate

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8
Q

What is SAS?

A

Side-(included) angle-side congruence postulate

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9
Q

What is ASA?

A

Angle-(included) side- angle congruence postulate

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10
Q

What is AAS?

A

Angle-angle-side congruence theorem

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11
Q

What is HL?

A

Hypotenuse-leg congruence theorem

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12
Q

What are the 5 ways to prove congruency?

A

SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL

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13
Q

What does CPCTC stand for?

A

Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent

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14
Q

What is substitution property?

A

If A=B then A may be substituted by B in an expression (SMALL PART)

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15
Q

What is transitive property?

A

If A=B and B=C then A=C (BIG JUMP)

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16
Q

What is reflexive property?

A

A=A

17
Q

What is vertical angles theorem?

A

If two angles are diagonal from each other, they are congruent

18
Q

What is the linear pair theorem?

A

If two angles form a linear pair, they’re supplementary

19
Q

What is congruent supplements theorem?

A

If two angles are supplementary to the same angle, they are congruent.

20
Q

What is congruent complements theorem?

A

If A+B= 90 and C+B=90, A=C

21
Q

What is the triangle sum theorem?

A

The sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180 degrees

22
Q

What is the exterior angle theorem?

A

An exterior angle is always equal to the sum of the two non-adjacent interior angles

23
Q

What is the triangle inequality theorem?

A

A triangle can exist if the sum of the two smallest sides is greater than the largest side.

24
Q

What is the perpendicular bisector theorem?

A

If a point lies on the perpendicular bisector of a segment, it is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment.

25
Q

What is the angle bisector theorem?

A

If a point is on an angle bisector it’s equidistant to the sides of the angle.

26
Q

What is the angle addition postulate?

A

Only is BD is in the interior of ABC, <ABD+<CBD = <ABC

27
Q

What is the common angle theorem?

A

A shared part of two angles will mean the remaining part is equivalent to the other.

28
Q

What is the point postulate?

A

Through any two points, there is exactly one line. An infinite number of lines will go through a single point.

29
Q

What is the line postulate?

A

If two lines intersect, it’ll be at exactly one point.

30
Q

What is the first plane postulate?

A

Through any three collinear points, there is an infinite number of planes.

31
Q

What is the second plane postulate?

A

3 non-collinear points will define a single plane.

32
Q

What is the third plane postulate?

A

If two planes intersect, it will be at exactly one line.

33
Q

Wildcard!!

A

Do 30 jumping jacks

34
Q

Wildcard!!

A

Run for 10 minutes